语法填空解题技巧【精品课件】.pptx

1、阅读/理解语篇的能力; 2、分析句子结构的能力; 3、熟练运用语法的能力。 ;What’s the usual way you fulfill the task Grammar Filling?;Group Work;;3.The little boy pulled [33]________ right hand out of the pocket … ;归纳总结：;连词或从句引导词;归纳总结：;2 如果两个句子（即两个主谓结构）之间没有分号或句号，也没有关联词连接或引导，则填并列连词或从属连词 ;介词;归纳总结;特殊句式结构;归纳总结;★ 有提示词的解题技巧;动词;谓语动词;技巧1① ：句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已存在谓语主??一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的词则是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。;例2. All over the world, people move from place to place. More and more people__________ (leave) towns and farms to move to cities.This movement (move) to cities is called urbanization. ;;例4. Nobody knows what _____________________(happen) if she had refused to pay.;;非谓语动词;技巧2 ：若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就要确定用 doing形式，done形式，还是 to do 形式。非谓语的形式一定要考虑它与其逻辑主语之间 的关系。;例10. …… but it is not enough only ______________(memorize) rules from a grammar book.;例12.…… ____________(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.;例15. He saw the stone, ______(say) to himself: “The night willl be very dark.”;例16. There will be a meeting, _______(start) later this year to review the film.;例18. At 9:07pm, Sept.25, The Shenzhou VII spacecraft was lifted by the long March Ⅱ-F carrier rocket into space. The launch of the Shenzhou VII is China’s third manned space venture since October 23, when it joined Russia and the United States as the only countries _____________(send) astronauts itno space. ;例19. Mr. Green was disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ______（repair） go wrong again.;词性转换;技巧2 ：词类转换题要先确定在句中的成分。;varieties;harder;请用刚刚总结的考点,尝试用下面的短文,进行语法填空的命题1 挖出你认 为会考的10个空； 2 注明理由（比如：介词+名词）； 3 时间：3分钟。 More than 220 people were killed in the fire which destroyed the Capital Building on February 4th, 1974. The building was finished only a few months before the fire; it was Sao Paulo’s newest building. All the 25 floors of the office building were completely destroyed. The fire also destroyed cars which belonged to people who worked in the building.