新牛津译林版英语九年级上册单词表词汇梳理结.docx

9A U1 吃光，吃完(词组) eat up 动副结构”：名随代中 eat-ate-eaten 【与up有关的短语】 pick up捡起；搭载 put up举起 ；张贴 ；搭建 give up放弃 cheer up使高兴起来 look up查阅；向上看 turn up调高音量 有创造力的；创造性的adj creative create vt.创造 好奇的adj curious be curious about sth 精力充沛的adj energetic energy --energetic 谦虚的adj modest ：never show off 有条理的；有效率的adj organized ：keep everything in good order 及物动词“组织，安排”→organize 名词：organization 顺序n order A.名词“顺序” ①in...order 按....顺序 ②in right/correct order按正确顺序 ③in a different order 按另一种顺序 B.及物动词“命令；点餐；订购” order sb (not) to do sth 命令某人（不）做某事 使…保持井然有序(词组) keep…in order 炫耀(词组) show off “名随代中” [show]的其他常见短语： show sb sth =show sth to sb向某人展示某物 show sb around spl带领某人参观某地 show up 出面，露面 on show 展览 语法n grammar grammar rules语法规则 想出(主意)(词组) come up with =think of (否定句中)两者之一不conj neither 遵循就近原则： Not only......but also... Either......or...... Neither......nor...... 也不conj nor 既不…也不…(词组) neither…nor 会计n accountant ac-count-ant 天生的adj born a born artist一位天生的艺术家 动词 ，作bear“生育”的过去分词，be born 出生 给…留下印象vt impress impress....with...... 给....留下...印象 n. impression 印象 雕塑，雕像n sculpture ~s 赞扬，表扬n praise win (high) praise from... 赢得来自...的(高度)赞扬 in praise of.... 赞扬.... 销售部(词组) sales department work for the sales department in a big company 总的;普遍的;首席的adj general general manager 总经理 in general总之，通常；一般而言 竞赛；赛跑n race Life is like a race. 不是..就是..，或者…或者… either…or… 就近原则 【either】 ①副词“也”，用于否定句句末 ②代词（两者中的）任何一个 --Which do you like ,tea or coffee? --Either is OK. ③形容词（两者中的）任何一个的 +可数名词单数 ④either of+可数名词复数 领先地位；榜样n lead leader n.领导 处于领先地位(词组) take the lead take the lead in 处于领先位置 落后(词组) fall behind 【fall构成的常见短语】： fall down落下；跌落 fall off从...跌落 fall overt摔倒 fall asleep睡着 fall ill生病 fall in love with爱上 挑战n challenge the challenge of... ....的挑战 face/accept the challenge 面对/接受挑战 take on the challenge 接受挑战 challenging adj.有挑战性的 主要的，首要的adj chief chief engineer首席工程师 高速的adj high-speed high-speed railway高速铁路 连接vt connect ①connect...to/with.... 与...相连,将....连接到 →be connected to/w