高中英语选修七的知识点总结.pdfVIP

穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。——《孟子》 ⾼中英语选修七的知识点总结 关于任何事物的知识都有五个层次或者要素：事物的名称、定义、形象，有关事物的智识或者知识，以 及事物本⾝——这才是知识的真正⺫标。下⾯⼩编给⼤家分享⼀些⾼中英语选修七的知识点，希望能够帮助 ⼤家，欢迎阅读! ⾼中英语选修七的知识点1 Ⅰ. 常考单词必背 1.desire n.渴望;愿望;欲望　v.渴望;向往;要求 We all desire happiness and health. 我们都想得到幸福和健康。 [快速闪记] (1)have a strong desire to do sth 迫切想要做某事 (2)have a strong desire for sth 急于想得到某物 desire to do sth 渴望做某事 desire sb to do sth 想要某⼈做某事 desire that主语+should+动词原形，should可以省略。 (3)desirable adj. 令⼈满意的 desired adj. 渴望的;想得到的 2.alarm n.警报;惊恐　vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 I forgot to set my alarm and I overslept. 我忘了定闹钟，结果睡过了头。 They were alarmed by a sudden attack. 突然袭击使他们⼤为惊恐。 3.sympathy n.同情 I have a lot of sympathy for him;he brought up his two children on his own. 我⾮常同情他，他独⾃把两个孩⼦养⼤。 [快速闪记] (1)feel/have great sympathy for sb 对某⼈深感同情 with sympathy 同情地 (2)sympathetic adj.同情的;⽀持的 sympathize/sympathise vi. ①同情;怜悯②体谅;赞同 4.favo(u)r n.[U]喜爱;恩惠;赞同　vt. 喜爱;⽀持;赞成 The idea is beginning to gain widespread favour. 这种意⻅开始赢得⼲泛赞同。 [快速闪记] (1)in favour of 赞同;⽀持 in sb 's favour 对某⼈有利 do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 帮某⼈⼀个忙 ask sb a favour=ask a favour of sb 请某⼈帮忙 (2)favourable adj. 赞同的;有利的 百学须先立志。——朱熹 良辰美景奈何天，便赏心乐事谁家院。则为你如花美眷，似水流年。——《汤显祖》 favourite adj.&n.特别喜爱的(东⻄) 5.pile n.[C] ①⼀堆②⼤量 vt.&vi. 堆积;积聚 The leaves had been swept into huge piles. 树叶被扫成了⼀⼤堆⼀⼤堆的。 [快速闪记] a pile of ⼀堆 piles of ⼀堆堆的 pile up 堆积 6.absurd adj. 荒谬的;可笑的 He felt it was absurd to be filled with hatred for someone he had never met. 他觉得对从未⻅过的⼈充满仇恨可真是荒谬。 7. accompany vt. ①陪伴;伴随②伴随发⽣(with) ③伴奏(+on/at) Friends ，in this time of happiness ，joy and goodwill to accompany you! 朋友