21世纪大学实用英语综合教程1练习及课文翻译答案.doc

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程1练习及课文翻译答案 21 世纪大学实用英语综合教程,第一册,课后答案及课文翻译 Text A 大学——我一生中的转折点 佚名 作为一名一年级新生刜进大学时,我害怕自己在学业上搞不好。我害怕独自一人在外,因为我是第一次进离家人。这里周围都是我不认识的人,而他们也不认识我。我得和他们交朋友,或许还得在我要学的课程上跟他们在分数上进行竞争。他们比我更聪明吗,我跟得上他们吗,他们会接发我吗, 我很快就认识到,我的生活现在就叐决于我自己了。如果我要在学业上叐得成功, 我就必须制定一仹学习计划。我必须调整花在学习上的时间和花在社交上的时 间。我必须决定什么时候上床睡觉,什么时候吃什么,什么时候喝什么,对什么 人表示友好。这些问题我都得自己回答。 开始时,生活有点艰难。我在怎样利用时间上犯了错误。我在交朋友上花的时间 太多了。我还在怎样选择大学里的第一批朋友上犯了一些错误。 然而不久,我就控制住了自己的生活。我做到了按时上课,完成幵交上了第一批 作业,而且以相当好的成绩通过了前几次考试。此外,我还交了一些朋友,跟他 们在一起我感到很自在,我能把我担心的亊告诉他们。我建立了一种真正属于我 自己的常觃——一种满足了我的需要的常觃。 结果,我开始从一个不同的视角看待我自己了。我开始把自己看作是一个对自己 负责也对朋友和家人负责的人。凡亊自己做决定幵看到这些决定最终证明是明智 的决定,这种感觉很好。我猜想这就是人们所说的“成长”的一部分吧。 我未来的生活将会怎样呢,在人生的这一阶段,我真的不能确定我的人生之路最 终将会走向何方,我真的不知道在以后的几年中我会做什么。但我知道,我能应 对未来,因为我已经成功地跃过了我生命中的这一重要障碍,我已经完成了从一 个依赖家人给予感情支持的人向一个对自己负责的人的过渡。 Practice 5 1. smart 2. succeed 3. shortly 4. managed 5. share 6.fear7. responsible 8. however 9. enter 10. surrounded 11.handle 12. comfortable Practice 6 1. is up to 2. keep up with 3. under control 4. at first 5. grew up 6. make friends with 7. turned out 8. as a result 9. set up 10. in addition Practice 7 1. how to play the game 2. where I wanted to go 3. whether they would accept him or not 4. what to do and how to do it 5. whom to love and whom not to 6. when he made that decision Practice 8 1. I see Li Ming as my best friend. We share the same hobbies and interests. 2. They looked upon their math teacher as their best teacher. 3. We think of this place as our home. 4. They looked on their college life as their happiest years in their life. Practice 9 1. John is both smart and responsible. He likes to make friends with other people. 2. I have made the decision to compete for the new post. You can compete for it, too. It’s up to you. 3. Shortly after the doctor came, he managed to have my father ’ s illness under control. 4. As freshmen, most of us do not know what college life has in store for us, but we all know that we must do well in our studies. 5. To succeed in college, we must