03 背悟用情景对话的秘笈 素材-高考英语专题运用技巧一轮复习.docVIP

2022届高考英语专题运用技巧一轮复习讲义 （全国通用） [03] 背悟用情景对话的秘笈（含练习与解析） 第三秘笈 背、悟、用情景对话的秘笈 ? ? ??情景对话在日常交际中十分实用，是用英语传递信息最简洁有效的方式。因此，情景对话对于英语初学者来说至关重要。下面是背诵、领悟和运用情景对话的实例。 第一步：首先听该情景对话的朗读录音多遍，直至通过听写下这个情景对话。然后大声朗读这个情景对话直至背诵为止。 Kate: Hello! May I speak to Ann, please? Mrs. Read: I’m sorry she isn’t here right now. Whos speaking? Kate: This is Kate. Mrs. Read: Ann isnt back . Can I take a message? Kate: Thats very kind of you. Im calling to ask her if she is free tomorrow. It March 12th, Tree Planting Day tomorrow. And Were going to plant trees on the hill. Mrs. Read: I think shell be very glad to join you. Kate: Well meet at the school gate at 7:00. Please tell her to be on time if she comes. Mrs. Read: OK,Ill let her know. Kate: Many thanks. Goodbye. Mrs. Read: Goodbye. 第二步：领悟情景对话中的英语使用习惯和特点。 这是一个打电话的情景对话。通过上面的情景对话我们可以发现在用英语打电话时：1）首先通常说：Hello! May I speak to sb,please? 2）询问对方是谁时可以说：Who’s speaking? 3）介绍自己时说：This is sb. 第三步：运用情景对话中积累的英语使用习惯和特点编造类似的对话。 例如： A：Hello! May I speak to John? B：This is John speaking.? A：Hi, John. We're going to have a picnic in a park. ? Would you like to go with us? B：Certainly， Where shall we meet? A：What about at No. 16 bus stop? B：All right. What time shall we meet? A：At one o'clock in the afternoon.? B：OK. See you then.? A： See you. 情景对话的秘笈应用实例一： A: Excuse me, how can I get to the library? B: Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end ,you will find it. A: How far is it? B: It’s about 1,000 metres away from here. A: Oh, That’s quite a long way. B: Yes. You’d better take a bus. A: Which bus should I take? B: You can take the No. 5 bus. It’ll take you there. A: How long does it take? B: It takes about fifteen minutes. A: Thanks very much. B: It’s a pleasure. 边背边悟： 这是一个用英语问路的情景对话。对话中的Excuse me, how can I get to the library?是用英语表达问路的句型。Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end ,you will find it.是用英语表达指路的句型。 在用英语问路时，经常可以说： ①Excuse me. Where is the men’s room? 请问，男厕所在哪里？ ②Excuse me.