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专业文档江苏省徐州市2021 英语阅读明白练习〔2〕及答案〔高考一轮〕AChinese politeness have always been formal to follow strict rules, althoughsometimes Chinese people seem to be impoliteaccordingto Western standardsin publicplaces. To well understand Chinese, some concepts should not be ignored.MianziThe idea of shame, usually expressed as 'face' could be loosely defined as the'status' or 'self-respect' in Chinese and by no means alien to foreigners. It is theworst thing for a Chinese to lose face. Never insult, embarrass, shame, yell at orotherwise demean a person. Since all these actions would risk putting a Chinese ina situation that he might lose face, neither try to prove someone wrong nor shoutat him in public. In order to get a successful effect without letting a Chinese loseface,any criticismshouldbe deliveredprivately,carefully,or else,justoppositeto what you
专业文档
江苏省徐州市
2021 英语阅读明白练习〔
2〕及答案〔高考一轮〕
A
Chinese politeness have always been formal to follow strict rules, although
sometimes Chinese people seem to be impolite
according
to Western standards
in public
places. To well understand Chinese, some concepts should not be ignored.
Mianzi
The idea of shame, usually expressed as 'face' could be loosely defined as the
'status' or 'self-respect' in Chinese and by no means alien to foreigners. It is the
worst thing for a Chinese to lose face. Never insult, embarrass, shame, yell at or
otherwise demean a person. Since all these actions would risk putting a Chinese in
a situation that he might lose face, neither try to prove someone wrong nor shout
at him in public. In order to get a successful effect without letting a Chinese lose
face,
any criticism
should
be delivered
privately,
carefully,
or else,
just
opposite
to what you wish.
Guanxi
Throughout much of Chinese history, the fundamental glue that has held society
together
is the concept
of guanxi,
relationships
between people.
It
is very
important
for the Chinese to have good relationships. They often regard good social relations
as
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