There be (is, are )句型.ppt

There be (is, are )句型 2013.5 朗读下列句子并译成汉语: There are 42 students in the classroom. There is a bank on Center Street. There is an apple and two oranges on the table. 4. There are two hotels and a hospital on the street. 5. Is there a post office near here ? There be 句型三大要素： 1.强调某处有某物或某人 2.就近名词原则:在运用there be 句型时，be动词遵循就近名词原则，即be (is, are )与其后最近的名词一致：单数及不可数名词用is；复数名词用are. 3.句型转换:be放句首变疑问,be加not变否定. 按要求完成下列各题: 1.There ______ two students and a teacher in the library. (is / are ) 2. There _______ a teacher and two students in the library. (is / are ) 3. There _____ some juice and eggs in the fridge. (is/are ) 4.__________ a subway station near here.(有) 5. ________ some students in the library.(有) 6. _________ a hospital between the bank and the park ? (有) 7.__________ any teachers in the office ? (有) 8.Excuse me, _________ a hospital in front of the park? (有) 9. There are some teachers in the office .(变问句并作肯定回答) ____ ____ ____ teachers in the office ? _____, ____ ____. 10. There is some milk in the glass.(变否定句) ____ ____ ____ milk in the glass . 11.The police office is between the restaurant and the hospital.(写同义句) ___________ a police office between the restaurant and the hospital . There be 与have /has的区别: There be强调某处有,句尾常有地点,着重存在; have /has 强调某人有,常常是人作主语，着重拥有. 1. There are many people in the park . 2. I have many friends at school. 3. Is there a hotel near here ? 4. Does Mary have a dictionary ? 用There be 和have的适当形式填空： 1.I _____ a brother and three sisters. 2. ________ many clouds in the sky, so it’s cloudy. 3. _______ lots of rain in summer . 4. Mary _____ three friends in Canada . 5. _______ many animals in the zoo . 6. ______ any apples on the tree ? 7. ____ you ____ much homework today ? 8. ____ Peter ____ a ping pong ball and ping pong bats ? 9. Excuse me , _________ a restaurant near here ? 10._________ 42 English books in our classroom ,so every student _____ one. Thank you * * are is is There is There are Is there A