论鲁滨逊精神及其现实意义OnRobinsonCrusoe’sSpiritandRealisticSignificance.doc

论鲁滨逊精神及其现实意义 On Robinson Crusoe’s Spirit and Realistic Significance Abstract Robinson Crusoe is a legendary person created by Daniel Defoe. He dares to take risks, he is in the pursuit of freedom and free life and is a solitary adventurer and tenacity. Even if he was living on a lonely island, he was never discouraged with the spirit of risk-takers. In spite of his parents’ advice, he left home; even though their parents had left a substantial amount of properties, in the lonely island that lack basic needs, he has overcome loneliness and unimaginable difficulties with his tenacious amazing perseverance and he finally survived, and he also continued to struggle for the future. He is a person who can abandon his comfortable life for the dream. From this we can see that Robinson Crusoe is a person with pursuiting, creative and enterprising spirit. At the 24th year when he stayed on the island, he rescued a wild man, and in the following days, he also saved the Savage's father at his own risk, and rescued a number of strangers. He has the spirit of thank- kindness. Nowadays, people live in a better society. Nobody would have the same experiences as Robinson, but people may come across some difficulty or adversity. When they are confronted with the adversity, they should adjust their attitudes, make plans for the future actively, be good at bringing forth new ideas in adversity, and never give up the hope to get out of it, struggle against it indomitably like Robinson Crusoe. If people can follow Robinson Crusoe’s spirit, they eventually will get out of the adversity, and create the splendor of their own lives. Key words: spirits; adventurer; enterprising; thank-kindness 内 容 摘 要 鲁滨逊是笛福创造出来的一个传奇人物。 他敢于冒险，勇于追求自由自在，无拘无束的生活，是一个孤独而顽强的冒险者，即使流落荒岛，也决不气馁，具有冒险者精神。他不顾父母的劝阻而决然离家出走，尽管父母给他留下一笔可观的财产，在荒芜人烟，缺乏基本条件的小岛上，他孤身一人克服了许许多多常人无法想象的困难，以惊人顽强的毅力活了下来，并不断为将来奋斗，是一个能够放弃安逸的生活，为梦想拼搏的人，具有追求，开创，进取精神。在岛上的第二十四年，他还搭救了一个野人，并在后来的日子，冒险救出野人的父亲及一些素不相识的人，具有重情重义，知恩图报的精神。 当今社会的人们生活在物质优越的环境下，也许不会有像鲁滨