2022年辽宁省沈阳市第二高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docxVIP

2022年辽宁省沈阳市第二高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Only after his death _______ considered correct. A. his theory was B. was his theory C. did his theory D. had his theory 参考答案： B 【详解】考查倒装。句意：直到他死后，他的理论才被认为是正确的。当Only修饰状语部分位于句首时，主句要采用部分倒装，be+形容词correct构成被动语态结构，correct作主语补足语，故B项正确。 2. —They have done a good job so far. —Yes, but much ___________. A. remains to do??? B. is remained to do C. remains to be done??? D. is remained to be done 参考答案： C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：——到目前为止，他们做得很好。——是的,但还有许多工作要做。此处指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”，后面常接不定式的被动形式，表示主语是不定式的承受者。故选C. 【点睛】remain的用法： 一.用作联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为“仍然；依旧”，“留；呆；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。 It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。 Whatever achievements you’ve made, you should remain modest. 无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。 He had to remain in hospital until he was better. 他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。 接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作；现在分词作表语，表示正在进行的主动动作。 The guests came in, but she remained sitting at the desk reading.客人们都来了，但她还坐在写字台旁读书。 As before, he remained unmoved. 他和以往一样无动于衷。 二、用作不及物动词，意为“剩下；剩余；遗留”,此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动语态。 After the fire, very little remained of his house. 火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。 After the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. 地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。 三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”，后面常接不定式的被动形式，表示主语是不定式的承受者。 Many problems remain to be solved. 有好多问题尚待解决。 It remains to be seen whether you are right. 你是否正确，以后见分晓。 3. The government has an official________for the purity of silver. A. right? ???? B. power C. standard? ??? D. strength 参考答案： C 句意：政府对银的纯度有法定的标准。standard“标准”。right“权利”； power“权力”； strength指“人或物的力量”，均与题干意思不符。 4. Finally he succeeded? ___________ the field . A. enter??? B. entering??? C. to enter??? D. having entered 参考答案： B 试题分析：句意：最后他成功进入了这个领域。succeed doing sth.“成功做某事”用doing，此处表示过去时，故选B.? 考点：考查固定搭配。 5. 13．The poor farmer couple________money to send their son to go to university，although he was admitted to a key university. A．lost? ???????????? B．supplied?????? C．prepared ??????? D．lacked 参考答案： D 略 6. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ???? your sweater inside out