动词的常用搭配.doc

- . z. "动词+about〞常见搭配 argue about [over]为……争论 They always argue about [over] money. 他们总是为钱争吵。 They are arguing about [over] who lost the ball. 他们在争论是谁丢了球。 bother about 烦恼，担忧 Don’t bother about it. 不要为那事烦恼。 One should not be bothered about one’s personal gains or losses. 人不应该患得患失。 plain about 抱怨 You have nothing to plain about, do you" 你没有什么不满吧？ She plained to me about his bad manners. 她向我抱怨他不礼貌。 go about开场，着手〔工作〕 How shall we go about the job" 我们该怎样干这项工作？ It’s not a difficult job if you go about it in the right way. 假假设你以正确的方法做，那不是一件困难的工作。 hear about听说，得知 I’ve never heard about him (this). 我从未听说过他〔这件事〕。 Have you heard about Jim ing here" 你听说了吉姆要来这里吗" inquire [enquire] about 询问 I’d like to inquire about the trains for London. 我想问一问开往伦敦的火车班次。 We need to inquire about hotels in Vienna. 我们要打听一下维也纳的旅馆的情况。 know about 了解，知道……的情况 I happened to know about him. 我碰巧了解他的情况。 I don’t know about that matter. 我不知道那件事。 set about开场，着手 Then he set about writing his report. 于是他开场写报告。 I don’t know how to set about the job. 我不知道怎样着手这工作。 worry about 为……担忧(.yygrammar.) You needn’t worry about him. 你不必为他担忧。 Worrying about your health can make you ill. 总是为身体发愁会使你生病。 "动词+at〞常见搭配 aim (…) at 瞄准，针对： He aimed (his gun) at the target, fired and missed it. 他〔用枪〕瞄准目标开火，却未打中。 When the teacher said that there was a lazy boy in the class, e was aiming at John. 当教师说班上有个不用功的孩子时，他是针对约翰说的。 arrive at 到达〔较小地方〕，达成〔协议、结论等〕 Soon we arrived at the station. 我们很快就到了车站。 It took a long time to arrive at a conclusion. 花了很长时间才达成一个结论。 call at 拜访〔*人的家或*个地方〕 I called at Mr James’ this afternoon. 今天下午我到詹姆斯先生家去拜访了他。 Does the steamer call at Naples" 轮船在那不勒斯停靠吗？ drive at 意指；想说；打算 What on earth are you driving at" 你终究是什么意思？ I couldn’t make out what he was driving at. 我弄不清他是什么意思。 fire (…) at向……开火〔射击〕 We fired our guns at the enemy. 我们向敌人开炮。 They fired poisoned arrow at us. 他们朝我们放毒箭。 【注】有时用于引申义。如： The lawyer fired questions at the witness. 律师向证人提出一连串的问题。 gaze at 凝视，注视 What are you gazing at" 你在凝视什么？ For