八年级英语上册语法填空知识点(大全).docx

八年级英语上册语法填空知识点(大全) 一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填 3 个单词）。 To make her 100th birthday exciting and special, South African woman Harwood had a skydive （跳伞） in the air, skydive was not enough for her, She wanted to make it even more exciting by doing a shark cage dive（潜水）. With the help another person, she made the jump on Saturday near the north of Cape Town. 15 family （member） and friends in group of three were also in the air with Harwood. （wear） a red jumpsuit（跳伞服），Harwood looked very young. She said it was （wonder） to see all the others around her. And this was her （three） skydive. She did her first when she was 92 years old. Then, she decided （finish） her another wish- -doing a shark dive. It was much more nervous than skydive, even young （man） were afraid of doing that. At that day, she （go） into a cage, and the workers put the cage in the water with fish meat around it. When sharks smelt the fish, they would open big mouths and eat the fish, meat. It was really dangerous. 【答案】 but；of；members；Wearing；wonderful；third；to finish；men；went；their 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了年迈的 Harwood 仍然对世界充满了好奇，不断挑战自己去跳伞，潜水。 句意： 为了让她的 100 岁生日激动人心和特别，南非妇女哈伍德进行了跳伞运动 （跳伞）在空中，但是一次跳伞对她来说是不够的。 根据 skydive was not enough for her， 一次跳伞对她来说是不够的和 make it even more exciting 让它更令人兴奋可知，此处表示转折，故用转折连词 but，但是 ， 故填 but。 句意： 在另一个人的帮助下，她于周六在开普敦北部附近跳了起来。with the help of，在……的帮助下，固定搭配，故填 of。 句意： 15 名三人一组的家庭成员和朋友也与哈伍德在一起。基数词 15 后是名词复数 ， 故填 members。 句意： 穿着红色跳伞服，哈伍德看起来很年轻。looked 是谓语，故此处是非谓语动词，wear 与 harwood 是主动关系，故用现在分词做状语 ， 故填 Wearing。 句意： 她说看到她周围的其他人真是令人惊奇。 was 是系动词其后是形容词， wonder 是动词，wonderful 是形容词，故填 wonderful。 句意： 这是她第三次跳伞。根据 her 是限定词可知，此处是序数词，three 是基数词，其序数词是 third，第三的 ， 故填 third。 句意： 然后，她决定完成她的另一个愿望—潜水。decide to do，固定搭配，决定做某事，故此处是不定式，故填 to finish。 句意： 这比跳伞要紧张得多，甚至连年轻人都害怕这样做。根据were 可知主语是名词复数，man 的复数是 men ， 故填 men。 句意： 那天，她走进一个笼子，工人们把笼子放在水里，周围有鱼肉。根据 At that day，可知时态是一般过去时，go 的过去式是went ， 故填 went。 句意： 当鲨鱼闻到鱼的味道时，它们会张开他们的嘴吃鱼和肉。这真的很危险。 mouths 是名词其前是形容词性物主代词，主语是they，故用 th