现在分词作定语.表语.pptxVIP

Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsPeriod 3Discovering useful structures （动词ing形式作定语、表语）The –ing form as the Attributive and the Predicative Step 1. Lead-in我们常说的现在分词和动名词是怎么回事？现在分词和动名词都是由动词末尾加 -ing 形式构成，因此统称为动词的 -ing 形式。观察下面句子并分析画线部分在句中所作的成分?1. Playing with fire is dangerous. 主语2. Peppa and George always love jumping in muddy puddles.佩奇和乔治总喜欢在泥坑里跳来跳去。宾语3. His hobby is dressing up as a girl.他的爱好是打扮成女孩子的样子。表语4. The lady doing the live broadcast is called Qiao Biluo.正在做直播的这位女士名叫乔碧萝。定语定语5. Looking down at her phone as she walked, she hit the door. 状语状语6. The head teacher saw Li Ming playing with smart phone in the classroom.宾语补足语Part OneThe –ing form as the Attributive(动词ing用作定语)定语：用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。汉语翻译中中常用，“......的”表示。1. It's a red car． （形容词）（代词）2. My brother is a teacher.（数词）3. We belong to the third world.4. Mother made a birthday cake for me．（名词）定语注意现在分词做定语的位置1.单个的现在分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词_____前面the rising sunan interesting filmboiling water一个睡觉的狗子 a sleeping dog落叶falling leavesTranslation一个跳舞的女孩a dancing girl一个游泳的小猪a swimming pig2.现在分词短语作定语：通常_____， 其作用相当于定语从句。后置Do you know the boy playing basketball?=Do you know the boy playing basketball?who isDo you know the lovely cat the piano?=Do you know the lovely cat the piano?playingwho is playing1)The lady_________ here in white is a famous star.standing2) The lady_______________ here in white is a famous star. that/who stands3.单个的现在分词修饰复合不定代词something, everything, anything, nothing, nobody等或指示代词those时，要放在这些词的_______后面1. I have something interesting to say.2. There was nothing surprising here.1.The man _______ (sit) on the platform is a professor from Wuhan University.2.Who is that girl ________ (walk) along the river? 3.The children _________ (practise) playing the violin over there will give a performance next week.4.The man with sun-glasses _________ (stand) near a car is a detective.5.The old lady _________ (talk) to the children is a famous musician.sittingwalkingpractisingstandingtalkingExercises6.They