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名词性从句
定义:在复合句中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等相当于名词词组的从句就 叫做名词性从句。
判断画线部分分属哪种名词性从句
It is certain that she will do well in her exam.
The foreigner expressed his hope that he was going to visit the Great Wall again.
She walked up to where he stood.
We consider it necessary that he should improve his pronunciation.
This is where our problem lies.
What they need is a good textbook.
I don’t know who broke the window.
She will give whoever needs help a warm welcome.
I have no idea whether he has finished his homework.
It looks as if it is going to rain.
分析思路1. 定位从句,确定从句类型2. 看从句缺什么成分,如果不缺成分也没有是否含义,则用that; 如果不缺成分但又是否含义,则用whether/if;如果缺成分, 则缺什么成分就用什么特殊疑问词
Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ______ you are afraid to do.
I’m still not sure _______ he will come to the party.
The best moment for the football star was ______ he scored the winning goal.
My father taught me _____ one should react to difficulties in life.
I believe ______ I will make progress in my English study.
The fact _____ he won the match surprised many people.
This is _____ I disagree.
it 作形式主语的情况
It is+ adj + that…
It is strange that he knows nothing about it.
It is + n + that…
It is a pity that he can’t swim.
It is done + that…
It’s said that…
It seems/ happens/occurs to sb. that …
It seemed that he was eating something in the next room.
It happened that he wasn’t in when I phoned.
Not once did it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.
whether, if引导名词性从句的区别
Whether the meeting will be held is still a problem.
The problem is whether the meeting will be held.
I have no idea whether the meeting will be held.
We had a heated discussion about whether the meeting will be held.
虚拟语气与名词性从句(自己归纳)
改错
There is still doubt that the baby prince will become bald.
The reason for her absence is because she got up too late.
What we want to find out is if Wang Lin is still inside the country.
That is what I can’t agree.
Mary is no longer who she was two years ago.
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