《英汉翻译教程》教案 5.17.docVIP

教学课题旅游英语之旅游景点介绍翻译法施教时间90’Teaching aims思想：认识旅游英语的重要性 知识：旅游景点介绍的翻译方法 能力：会用英语对国内的著名旅游景点进行介绍教学难、重点结构的改写、诗词的改写教学准备制作课件、多媒体教学内容： 旅游景点介绍翻译法教学过程师生问候 复习 导入：上节课我们学习了经典名称的翻译方法，今天我们继续学习经典介绍的翻译方法。 新授课 景点介绍翻译法之一——增添 .路左有一巨石，石上原有苏东坡手书“云外流春”四个大字。 To its left is another rock formerly engraved with four big Chinese characters Yun Wai liu Chun (Beyond clouds and flows spring) written by Su Dongpo (1037—1101), the most versatile poet of the Northern Song Dynasty (960 ---1127). B. 林边有一个洞，叫白龙洞。传说《白蛇传》的白娘子曾经在这里修炼。 Near the forest is the White Dragon Cave which is said to be the very place where Lady White, the legendary heroine of The Story of the White Snake, cultivated herself according to Buddhist doctrine C. 绍兴是越瓷的产地。 Shaoxing is the home of Yue Porcelain. Yue is a state name used to refer to the Shaoxing region in Ancient China. 如果不增加说明，外国游客不知这种瓷器为什么叫越瓷，更不知绍兴和“越”有何关系。 景点介绍翻译法之二——解释 花港观鱼：Hua Gang Guan Yu (Viewing Fish at Flower Harbor) 孤山: Gushan (Solitary Hill) 湖南省位于长江中下游南部，东经108度至114度，北纬24至30度。因地处洞庭湖之南，所以叫做湖南。 Huan Province lies just south of the middle reaches of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River between 108。 and 114。 E longitude and 24。 and 30。 N latitude. As it is also situated (at/in the) south of Lake Dongting, the Province has the name Huan, which means “south of the lake”. 4. 景点介绍翻译法之三——借用 5. 景点介绍翻译法之四——删减 6. 景点介绍翻译法之五——改写 A. 对结构的改写 在四川西部，有一处美妙的去处。它背倚岷山主峰雪宝顶，树木苍翠，花香袭人，鸟语婉转，流水潺潺。这就是松潘县的黄龙。 1One of Sichuan’s finest scenic spots is Huanglong (Yellow Dragon), which lies in Songpan County just beneath Xuebao, the main peak of the Minshan Mountain. 2Its lush green forests, filled with fragrant flowers, bubbling streams, and songbirds, are rich in historical interest as well as natural beauty. B. 对诗词的改写： 水映山容，使山容益添秀媚，山清水秀，使水能更显柔情， 有诗云：岸上湖中各自奇，山觞水酌两相宜。只言游舫浑如画，身在画中原不知。 The hills overshadow the lake, and the lake reflects the hills. They are in perfect harmony , and more beautiful than a picture. 译文省略了原文那首诗，用明白晓畅，浅显易懂