【中考】初中定语从句考前练习.docVIP

PAGE2 / NUMPAGES2 百年大计，教育为本 【中考】初中定语从句考前练习 1. Mrs Green are very grateful to the neighbour _____ helped her child out of the fire． A．which B．what C．who D．how 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的先行词是the neighbor是人，且在从句中做主语故选who，故选C。 考点：定语从句的引导词 点评：定语从句的引导词有关系代词who， whom，whose，which，that， as；关系副词when， where，why。定语从句中引导词的选用主要看先行词在定语从句中作什么成分或者是定语从句中缺什么成分。 2. this is the magazine _______ i copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 【答案】D. 3. Do you notice the man ______ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher. A. that B. who C. whom 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：你注意到坐在树下的这个男人了吗？——他是我们的新老师。结合语境可知上文先行词the man为定语从句中的逻辑主语，指人，故引导词用who，选B。 考点：定语从句 点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中. 4. the dinner was the most expensive meal we __________. A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had 【答案】【答案】D 5. i shall never forget those years _______ i lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 【答案】【答案】D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句. 6. The Palace Museum is the best place ______I’ve ever visited. A. that B. which C. where D. what 【答案】A 【解析】句意：故宫博物院是我曾经参观过的最好的地方。本句中先行词the best place为下文定语中的逻辑宾语，指物，前后限定性修饰词the best，故引导词只能用that，选A。 考点：定语从句 7. can you lend me the novel __________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 【答案】【答案】D 8. the train ______ she was travelling was late. A. which B. where C. on which D. in that 【答案】【答案】C 9. the wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 【答案】【答案】A 10. the reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill. A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what 【答案】【答案】A. the reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because