高考英语语法一轮复习非谓语动词.ppt

高考复习之非谓语动词The Non-finite Verb Tas 1学会判断何时使用非谓语动词 （1）The girl_____dance in the classroom now →分析：该句中_________有/没有谓语动词，所以该空格应使用________谓语/非谓语动词，时态为________________________。 （2）The girl_____dance in the classroom now and she loos very confident →分析：该句中_________有/没有谓语动词，但是有并列连词_______连接了两个动词，所以空格应使用________谓语/非谓语动词，并且前后两个动词时态_______一致/不一致。没有谓语动词现在进行时is dancing有and谓语动词一致 （3）The girl_____dance in the classroom now loos very confident →分析：该句中______有/没有谓语动词，并且______有/没有连词，所以空格应使用_____________谓语/非谓语动词。 （4）The girl who_____dance in the classroom now loos very confident →分析：该句中_____有/没有谓语动词，但是有从属连词_______，所以空格应使用________谓语/非谓语动词，时态为_________________________。有没有非谓语动词有who谓语动词现在进行时is dancing ★ 一个句子中已经存在一个________, 又没有_______的情况下，另一个动词需要用___________________。→ 总结：谓语动词连词非谓语动词 Eercise 1 判断下列句子应使用（A谓语）还是 B非谓语动词。（1）The boo _____write by San Mao （2）I lie reading the novels ____ write by San Mao writtenABwas written （3）He_____go into the classroom, opened his boo and wrote on the blacboard （4）Although it is winter now, the tree in the school yard ____loo beautiful AAwentloos （5）The girl that lives in the city _____mae a er yesterday （6）She got off the bus, but _____leave her boo in the bus （7）She got off the bus, ______hold her boo AABmadeleftholding Tas 2 选择恰当的非谓语动词形式 非谓语动词三种基本形式动词不定式现在分词过去分词to dodoingdone （1）He often wors hard to earn more money 为了赚更多的钱，他努力工作。（2）The meeting is to be held net wee 会议将于下周召开。→ 动词不定式to do 在句中通常表:____________和____________。目的将来 （3）Hearing the news, he couldn’t hel dancing “Sea Grass” in the TV now 我们看见他们正在电视上跳海草舞。→ 现在分词doing 通常在句中表:____________和_____________。主动进行 （5）Pointed at by others, he was told “No uo no die why you try”他被别人指着说：“不作死就不会死。” （6）You can drin boiled water 你可以喝开水。→ 过去分词done 通常在句中表: ____________和_____________。被动完成 Eercise 2Describe the pictures with non-finite verbs （用非谓语结构描述图片内容） （1）____________catch the early bus, she got up at 6:006:00To catch （2）I saw four girls ____________wear different clotheswearing （3）Two women ____________int