九年级人教英语上册习题课件：Unit 6 第四课时　Section B (1a1e).pptxVIP

第四课时　Section B (1a-1e);1．by mistake 意为“错误地”。mistake 还可以构成短语：make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误；mistake…for…把……错认成 ……。 eg：I took your pen by mistake.我错拿了你的钢笔。 I mistook Lily for Lucy yesterday.昨天我错把莉莉当成了露茜。;2．The customer said they were not salty enough.那位顾客说它们不够咸。 (1)salty 形容词，意为“咸的”，其名词形式是salt。英语中一些名词加上－y可构成形容词。类似的词有windy，rainy，healthy，tasty等。 (2)enough 修饰名词时，常放在名词前，有时也放在名词后。 eg: There was enough rain/rain enough last year.去年有足够的雨水。 【拓展】 enough 作副词，意为“足够地、充分地”，修饰形容词、副词或动词，且位置后置。 eg: It's good enough for me.它对我来说足够好了。;3．make the customer happy 让顾客高兴。make在此作使役动词，意为“使……怎么样”，常用句型如下： (1)主语＋make＋宾语＋名词/形容词(作宾补) eg：The boss can make the young man a rich man.那个老板能使那个年轻人变成一个富翁。 The news made her happy.这个消息让她高兴。 (2)主语＋make＋宾语＋do sth. eg：Nothing will make me change my mind.无论什么事都不能使我改变主意。 【注意】此句型在变为被动语态时，要加动词不定式符号to。;4．【辨析】in the end，at the end of与by the end of (1)in the end 意为“最后；终于”，相当于at last或finally。 (2)at the end of 意为“在……末端；到……尽头；在……结束时”，既可指时间，也可指地点。 (3)by the end of 意为“到……末为止”，常与过去完成时连用。;一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1．These apples are (酸的)．I don't like to eat them. 2．The boss asks us to offer the best service to our (顾客). 3．Don't eat too much (盐的) food.It is bad for your health. 4．I'm afraid I don't have (足够的) money to buy the computer. 5．Don't eat too much (甜的) food.It's bad for your teeth. ;二、单项选择。 ( )6.I'm sorry，I took your book ________ mistake. A．with　　　　　　B．on　　　　　 　C．by　　　　　 　 D．at ( )7.Many accidents ________ by careless drivers last year. A．are caused B．were caused C．have caused D．will cause ( )8.She likes ________ cookies.They are hard dry and easily broken. A．salty B．sweet C．sour D．crispy;( )9.Though he often made his little sister ________，today he was made ________ by his little sister.(阿凡题：1074219) A．cry；to cry B．crying；crying C．cry；cry D．to cry；cry ( )10.All the students in the classroom do their homework ________.(阿凡题：1074220)