何兆熊《综合教程（3）》（第2版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】.pdf

Unit 1一、词汇短语 Text I 1square [skwZE] v. a) to set straight or at approximate right angles挺直，挺起：square one’s shoulde
挺直身子，挺起胸膛。b) to win a point or game so that you have now won the same number of points or games as the other team or player使打成平局，打平：India won the second match to square the series at one each.印度队第二局战胜，使双方成平局。 2discreetly [dis5kri:tli] adv. carefully谨慎地，小心地：The bell captain hovered discreetly out of sight.侍者领班已小心翼翼地溜之大吉了。 3reserve [ri5zE:v] n. a) self-restrain in expression, the habit of not showing one’s feelings or thoughts矜持，拘谨；寡言：She overcame her own natural reserve.她战胜了自己一贯的拘谨。b) a supply of something kept to be used if it is needed贮藏；储备：We must keep back a reserve of food.我们必须贮存一些食品。 4whereabout [5(h)wZErE5baut] n. the place where somebody or something is下落，行踪，所在之处：He showed great reluctance to reveal his whereabouts.他极不情愿透露自己的行踪。 5anthology [An5WClEdVi] n. a collection of literary pieces, such as poems, short stories or plays(诗、文等的)选集：I have an anthology of modern quotatio
.我有一本现代名言集萃。 6grope [^rEup] v. to search blindly or uncertainly摸索，搜寻：Ginny groped for her glasses on the bedside table.金尼在床边的桌子上摸索自己的眼镜。 7goody [5^udi] n. something attractive or delectable, especially something sweet to eat特别吸引人的东西，美味的食品：We’re giving away a free goody bag with every children’s meal.对每一份儿童餐我们赠送一袋礼品。 8puddle [5pQdl] n. a small pool of liquid水坑；(尤指道路上的)雨水坑：The road was filled with puddles from the rain.雨后路面到处是一坑坑的积水。 9ketchup [5ketFEp] n. a thick cold red sauce made from tomatoes, used for giving a pleasant taste to food番茄酱：There’s a spot of ketchup on the tablecloth.桌布上有一点番茄酱的渍斑。 10flail [fleil] v. a) to cause something to wave or swing about wildly摇摆，乱动：The prisoner’s limbs flailed violently because of the pain.那囚犯因为疼痛，四肢剧烈地抖动着。b) to beat someone or something violently, usually with a stick鞭打，抽打 11maneuver [mE5nu:vE] n. a) a skillful or careful movement巧妙的移动：A careful driver will often stop talking before carrying out a complex maneuver.细心的驾驶员会在操作复杂巧