外研版九年级英语上册Module 4 Unit 2知识点.docxVIP

Module 4 Home alone Unit 2 I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone. 知识精讲 知识精讲 Actually, they managed every minute of my life.（教材第28页) 实际上，他们支配了我生活中的每一分钟。 actually[副词]“实际上，事实上”，修饰句子时，可与“in fact” 互换。不过，in fact更正式，actually比较随意。in fact常位于句首，actually在句中位置灵活，句首、句中、句末等都可。此外，actually作为副词还可以修饰动词、形容词、副词；in fact都不可以。 Actually I have been teaching English for twenty years. 其实我已经教英语20年了。 However, this can actually be a good thing. 但是这实际上也是好事。 (2)manage [动词] = 1 \* GB3 ①“管理;支配” She has very good people skills and is able to manage a team. 她人际交往能力很好，能够管理一个团队。 = 2 \* GB3 ② manager [可数名词] “经理,管理者” Betty’s mother is the manager of a big theatre. Betty的妈妈是一家大剧院的经理。 = 3 \* GB3 ③ manage［动词］“做成；（尤指）设法完成” manage to do sth.设法做成某事（Module3已讲） 而try to do sth. 指“试图/努力做某事”，但不知是否成功。 How did you manage to finish such great work on your own? 你是怎样一个人完成了如此艰巨的工作？ (2021·全国·单元测试)I believe that he’s able to ________ the department store. A. try B. manage C. order D. use Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. 虽然他们爱我，但是我对他们有点儿感到不满意。（教材第28页，2) unhappy [形容词] 不高兴的，反义词是happy“高兴的” be unhappy with对……不高兴／不满意 【拓展】 = 1 \* GB3 ①un- (不) 否定前缀，如unhealthy (不健康的)，unlucky(不幸的), unable(没有能力的), uncomfortable(不舒服的), unusual(不寻常的), unhappy (不高兴的) = 2 \* GB3 ②happy的名词形式是happiness. -ness是名词词缀。如，weakness（虚弱，缺点）, illness（疾病）, sickness（疾病）, business（商务）, loneliness（孤独寂寞） Turn off the TV! 关上电视! (教材第28页，2) turn off 关掉; 关闭 (有开关的设备)； 反义短语: turn on打开；关闭（有开关的设备） 【拓展】turn up 调高（音量）；反义短语: turn down 调低（音量） Could you turn up the TV? 你能把电视机的音量调大点儿吗？ 【注意】turn on, turn off, turn up 和turn down都是 “动词+副词”结构，代词作宾语时，必须放在动词和副词中间。 The music is too noisy. Please turn it down. 音乐太吵了，音量调低点儿。 【辨析】turn on/off 与open/close的区别 turn on/off 主要指开/关设备，如电视、电脑、电扇、空调、水龙头等。 open/close 一般指关闭物体，使其处于闭合的状态。如窗户、门、书等。 (2020 黑龙江大庆) It’s a good habit to_____the lights before leaving the classroom. go on B. go off C. turn on D. turn off I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leav