2023年职称英语-职称英语(卫生类)考试历年高频考点卷摘选版带答案荟萃.docxVIP

2023年职称英语-职称英语(卫生类)考试历年高频考点卷摘选版带答案 卷I 一.单项选择题(共20题) 1.Forester stared at his car, →trembling← with rage. A. shaking B. turning C. jumping D. shouting 正确答案：A, 2. ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Food Safety and Foodborne Illness ??? Food safety is an increasingly important public health issue. Governments all over the world are intensifying their efforts to_______ (51) food safety. These efforts are in response to an increasing number of food safety problems and_______ (52) .consumer concems. ??? Foodbome illnesses are defined as diseases, usually either infectious or toxic （有毒的） in nature，caused by agents that_______ (53) the body through the ingestion （摄取）of food. Every person is _______ (54) risk of foodbome illnesses. ??? Foodbome diseases are a widespread and growing public health_______ (55)，both in developed and developing countries. The global incidence of foodborne diseases is difficult to ______ (56)，but it has been reported that in 2005 alone 8 million people died from diarrhoeal （腹泻）diseases. A great proportion of these ______ (57) can be attributed to contamination （污染）of food and drinking water. Additionally，diarrhoea is a?_______ (58) cause of malnutrition （替养不良）in ihfants and young children. ??? In industrialized countries，the percentage of the population suffering from foodbome diseases each year has been ___ (59) to be 10% up to 30%.In the United States of America，for example, around 76 million cases of foodbome diseases，resulting _____ (60) 325,000， hospitalizations and 5,000 deaths，are estimated to occur each year. ??? _______ (61) less well documented，developing countries bear the brunt （首当其冲）of the problem due to the presence of a wide _______ (62) of foodbome diseases，including those caused by parasites （寄生虫）. The high prevalence of diarrhoeal diseases in many developing countries suggests major_______ (63) food safety problems. ??? In partnership with other stakeholders，WHO is developing_______ (64) that will further p