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“REVISED RESPONSE CRITERIA FOR MALIGNANT LYMPHOMA”
J Clin Oncol 25:579-586. © 2007 by American Society of Clinical Oncology
Cheson et al, J Clin Oncol 17:1244, 1999
In 1999, an International Working Group (IWG) of clinicians, radiologists, and pathologists with expertise in the evaluation and management of patients with Lymphoma published guidelines for response assessment and outcomes measurement.
Response Criteria for Lymphoma
Response Category
Physical Examination
Lymph Nodes
Lymph Node Masses
Bone Marrow
CR
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
CRu
Normal
Normal
Normal
Indeterminate
Normal
Normal
> 75%
decrease
Normal or indeterminate
PR
Normal
Normal
Normal
Positive
Normal
≥50%
decrease
≥50%
decrease
Irrelevant
Decrease in liver/spleen
≥ 50%
decrease
≥50%
decrease
Irrelevant
Relapse/ progression
Enlarging liver/spleen; new sites
New or increased
New or increased
Reappearance
Definitions of End Points for Clinical Trials
End Point
Response Category
Definition
Point of Measurement
Overall survival
All patients
Death from any cause
Entry onto trial
Event-free survival
CR, CRu, PR
Failure or death from any cause
Entry onto trial
Progression-free survival
All patients
Disease progression or death from NHL
Entry onto trial
Disease-free survival
CR, CRu
Time to relapse
First documentation of response
Response duration
CR, CRu, PR
Time to relapse or progression
First documentation of response
Time to next treatment
All patients
Time when new treatment is needed
Entry onto trial
Cause-specific death
All patients
Death related to NHL
Death
Standardized response criteria provide uniform end points for clinical trials:
Allowing for comparisons among studies
Facilitating the identification of more effective therapies
The widely used IWG criteria for response assessment of lymphoma are based predominantly on CT.
It became clear that the International Working Group criteria warranted revision, because of identified limitations and the increased use of :
[18F] fluorodeoxyglucose-positro
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