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Geotextiles and Geomembranes 47 (2019) 815–830
Contentslistsavailableat ScienceDirect
GeotextilesandGeomembranes
journal homepage: /locate/geotexmem
Long-termperformanceofaHDPEgeomembranestabilizedwithHALSin
T
chlorinatedwater☆
F.B.Abdelaal,M.S.Morsy,R.KerryRowe∗
GeoEngineeringCentreatQueens-RMC,QueensUniversity,Kingston,ON,Canada,K7L3N6
A R T I C L E I N FO A B S T R A C T
Keywords A high density polyethylene geomembrane (GMB) stabilized with hindered amine (light) stabilizers (HALS or
Geomembrane HAS) is immersed in four chlorinated water solutions with a simulated free chlorine concentration range of
Chlorinatedwater 0.5–5ppmatfivedifferenttemperatures(25,40,65,75,and85°C)for70months.Standardandhighpressure
HDPE oxidative induction time (OIT) tests are performed to monitor antioxidants depletion while melt flow index,
HALS
tensile,andstresscrackresistance(SCR)testsareconductedtomonitordegradationinphysicalandmechanical
Stresscrackresistance
Nominalfailure properties. Degradation in the GMB properties occurred shortly after immersion in chlorinated water at all
Potablewaterreservoirs temperatures except at 25°C. Increasing the free chlorine concentration resulted in faster degradation of the
tensilepropertiesandSCR.Thepredictedtimetonom
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