咸阳师院外国语学院写作课件4.ppt

* Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital. 按照时间顺序扩展段落 * How are advertisements made? A company goes to an advertising firm to discuss the advertising of its product. The firm collects as much information as possible about the product and the customers who might buy it. The person at the advertising firm in charge of the matter then holds a meeting. Also present will be a person who thinks up an idea for an advertisement, and a person who will buy space in newspapers or time on TV. There will be a writer writing the text for the advertisement and a designer who will design it, using pictures or photographs and the text. 按照过程扩展段落 * The man in the middle is mending shoes. At a counter on the right, a woman is showing an old man a towel and some soap. We see a girl at the door. She is going to do housework for the families in the neighbourhood. 按照空间顺序扩展段落 * The Olympic motto is “Swifter, Higher, Stronger.” It means that every athlete should try to run faster, jump higher, and throw further. They do their best to win medals. In the 1984 Olympic Games, Carl Lewis won four gold medals ― in the 100 metres, 200 metres, long jump and 4×100-metre relay. In Barcelona the Chinese team got 16 gold medals, of which 12 were won by women. 按照事例扩展段落 * People in the United States are like one another in many ways. They sha