宾语从句(28张1)ppt课件.pptx

We know Li Na. 主 谓 宾;He tells me a story. 主 谓 间宾 直宾;;宾语从句学习目标： 宾语从句的连接词 宾语从句的时态 宾语从句的语序;学好宾语从句共有三关需要突破： 连接词——语序——时态 Are you ready?; 　宾语从句用三类连接词。如： 　He is an honest boy. The teacher said. →The teacher said（that）he was an honest boy. 　Does he work hard？I wonder. →I wonder if/whether he works hard. 　When did he leave？I don’t know. →I don’t know when he left.;连接词关;that连接的宾语从句，用来陈述一件事或表达一种感情等，由???述句转化而来。;if或whether连接的宾语从句，由一般疑问句转化而来，常放在ask，see，know，wonder,find out等动词/组后面。常可换用,口语中多用if。;连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句是由特殊疑问句变化而来，要用陈述句语序。常放在：see, say, tell, ask, answer, know, decide, find out, imagine, suggest, wonder, discover, understand, inform, advise等动词/组后面。;1. I asked him why he smiled. 2. Can you tell me where you are？ 3. Do you know when we will hold the sports meeting? 4. I can’t imagine how the thief entered my room.;考点例析; We’ve given her some advice, but I don’t know ____ she’ll accept it. A. what B. where C. whether D. which 【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词。通过转折句意和don’t know可以推断用whether 引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，句意为“我们给了她一些建议，但我不知道她是否会接受。”。故选C。 ;— Can you tell me _____ to travel to Dalian? — About two hours by plane. A. how much it costs B. what I should take C. how long it takes D. which is the best season 【解析】本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据回答可知提问的是时间，对应的问句应是C。; 　宾语从句用陈述语序。如： 　He is an honest boy. The teacher said. →The teacher said（that）he was an honest boy. 　Does he work hard？I wonder. →I wonder if/whether he works hard. 　When did he leave？I don’t know. →I don’t know when he left.; Do you know _________? Zunyi or not tomorrow? A. whether are they leaving for???????? B. whether they are leaving for C. if they are leaving for????????????? D. if are they leaving for 【解析】考查宾语从句语序，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以排除A、D选项；if不能与or not连用。故选B。 ;— Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China? — Yes, I am still wondering ____.