牛津上海版必修一 Unit 1 Eye Contact(reading)专项讲解及巩固练习（有答案）.docx

Unit 1 Eye Contact（reading） 考点分析 本章节是补充阅读材料，通过介绍在人际交往中眼神交流所起的重要作用，来进一步说明肢体语言的 重要性，同时也帮助学生明确在不同文化背景中所表达的不同含义。 阅读目标: 知识目标：学习课文中重点词、词组、句型和语法。 能力目标：提高学生的阅读理解能力和培养学生的阅读技巧。 情感目标：启发学生对语言和文化之间关系的思考,进一步明确When you are in Rome, do as Romans do 的重要性。 专题详解 词汇讲解 far more +adj. far用在比较级前加强程度，除此以外，还有much, still, even, rather, a bit, a little, a little bit. i.e. Your health is much better than before. 你比以前健康多了。 the key to the door/study/the question the answer to the question 问题的答案 the entrance to the hall 剧院的入口 the bridge to the success （通向）成功的桥 the solution to/of the problem 这个问题的解决方法 maintain vt. keep up; continue 保持；维持；继续 i.e. I maintain friendly relations (with) my former classmates. 我与老同学保持友谊。 keep in good repair or working order 保养 i.e. It is our duty to maintain the roads. 保养道路是我们的职责。 defend 维护 i.e. We must maintain our rights. 我们必须保护我们的权利。 consider vt. 考虑，认为 consider A (as/ to be) B 把A看作B consider doing sth./ ～wh-to-do 考虑做某事 i.e. Have you considered changing your job? 你考虑过换工作吗？ close one’s eyes in concentration 由于专心而闭上眼睛 concentration (on sth.) ［U］n. 专心 concentrate on (doing ) sth. v. 专心做……, 全神贯注于…… i.e. We should concentrate on our studies. 我们应该集中于我们的学习。 lack n. / vt. 缺少 （for/because of）lack of … 由于缺少…… sb. lack sth. 某人缺少…… sb. be lacking in… 某人缺少…… sb. is in a lack of sth. 某人缺少…… i.e. He looks very tired for/ because of his lack of sleep. 因为缺少睡眠，她看上去很疲惫。 The world lacks fresh water. 世界缺少淡水。 last vi. continue 持续 sth. last (for) some time……持续多长时间 i.e. The meeting lasted (for) 3 hours. vt. sth. last sb. some time…… 够某人用多久 i.e. The food can last us 3 days. lasting adj. 持久的 i.e. We are going to set up a lasting relationship. 我们将要建立长久的友谊。 8. signal  n. 信号 set out signal v. signal to sb. 发出信号 i.e. Don’t fire until I signal. He signaled to the waiter for the bill. He signaled to us to join him. signal+?(that宾语从句) i.e. She signaled (that) it was time to leave. 9. stare vi. 注视，盯着看 stare (at sb/sth)