高级英语第一册课词汇及短语.doc

Lesson 1 词汇 Vocabulary Bazaar n. : in Oriental countries a market or street of shops and stalls 东方国家的 市场，集市 cavern n． : a cave，esp．a large cave洞穴，山洞 尤指大洞穴，大山洞 shadowy adj. : dim；indistinct模糊的；朦胧的 FONT style "BACKGROUND-COLOR: cornflowerblue" color white harmonious adj． : having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect；consonant 音调 和谐的，悦耳的／harmoniously adv． throng n. :a great number of people gathered together；crowd人群；群集 conceivable adj. : that can be conceived，imagined 可想象的，想得到的 din n. : a loud，continuous noise喧闹声，嘈杂声 would-be adj． : intended to be预期成为……的；将要成为……的 muted adj. : of a sound made softer than is usual 声音 减弱的 vaulted adj． : having the form of a vault；arched穹窿形的；拱形的 sepulchral n． : a cave，esp．a large cave洞穴，山洞 尤指大洞穴，大山洞 shadowy adj. : suggestive of the grave or burial；dismal；gloomy坟墓般的；阴森森的 guild n． : any association for mutual aid and the promotion of common interests互助会；协会 trestle n. :a frame consising of a horizontal beam fastened to two pairs of spreading legs，used to support planks to form a table，platform，etc．支架；脚手台架；搁凳 impinge v． : strike，hit，or dash；have an effect撞击，冲击，冲撞；对……具有影响 fairyland n. : the imaginary land where the fairies live；a lovely enchanting place仙境；奇境 burnish v． : make or become shiny by rubbing；polish擦亮；磨光；抛光 brazier n. : a metal pan，bowl，etc．，to hold burning coals or charcoal，as for warming a room or grilling food火盆；火钵 dim v． :make or grow unclear 使 变暗淡； 使 变模糊 rhythmic /rhythmical adj． :having rhythm有韵律的；有节奏的／rhythmically adv bellows n. : sing．&p1. a device that produces a stream of air through a narrow tube when its sides are pressed together used for blowing fires，etc． 单复同 风箱 intricate adj． :complex；hard to follow or understand because full of puzzling parts，details，or relationships；full of elaborate detail错综复杂的；精心制作的 exotic adj． :strange or different in a way that is striking or fascinating奇异的；异常迷人的 sumptuous adj． :involving great expen