2020-2021中考英语-英语-任务型阅读理解(及答案).doc

2020-2021中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)

一、英语任务型阅读

1．阅读以下短文，完成文后表格，每空不超过两词。

???Americanslovetodriveontheirholidays.Usually,thefamilygetsintoacarorrecreationalvehicle(RV，旅行房车)anddrivesforasummertimetripacrossthecountry.

???RVsarelikeourhouses.Therearekitchens,bathroomsandbedroomsinRVs.Theyarebig,butcanbeverysmallwhenyoushareabedwithyourlittlebrotherortrytoplayagame.

???ButRVtravelisagreattimewiththefamily.Youcanseethecountryinyourownhome.Youcanspendeverynightinadifferentplace.And,youdonthavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants,onlygas(汽油).Bestofall,youarefreetogoeverywhereyouwantatanytime.

SomethingaboutanRV

Fullname

________

Parts

Therearekitchens,bathroomsand________inRVs.

Advantages

YoucanenjoythebeautifulviewinyourRV..

Youcan________everynightinadifferentplace.

Youdonthavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants.Youonlyneedto

payfor________

Youare________togoanywhereanytime.

【答案】recreationalvehicle；bedrooms；spend；gas；free

【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国人的旅行房车。

（1）根据thefamilygetsintoacarorrecreationalvehicle(RV，旅行房车)可知RV的全名是recreationalvehicle，故填recreationalvehicle。

（2）根据Therearekitchens,bathroomsandbedroomsinRVs.可知RV里面有厨房、卫生间和卧室，故填bedrooms。

（3）根据Youcanspendeverynightinadifferentplace可知可以在不同地方度过每个夜晚，故填spend。

（4）根据youdonthavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants,onlygas(汽油).可知不需要支付旅馆或者餐馆费用，仅仅需要支付汽油钱，故填gas。

（5）根据youarefreetogoeverywhereyouwantatanytime.可知你可以自由去任何你想去的地方，故填free。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。

???OnMarch31,2019,awildfireinLiangshanYiautonomousprefecture(凉山彝族自治州)ledto31deaths,including27firefighters.AndonMay1st,2016,inAlberta,Canada,awildfiredestroyedanareaofnearly700squaremiles.Morethan88,000peoplehadtoleavetheirhomesandthousandsofhomesweredestroyed.

???Wildfiresareunexpected,unplanned.Andthecauseofmostwildfires