2023届高考英语复习被动语态课件.pptxVIP

Passivevoice;Learningobjectives;;Basicconceptofpassivevoice

基本概念

;;;Thestructureofpassivevoice

被动语态的构成

;;写出谓语动词不同时态的被动语态;SinceTangMonkwascaught,somethingmustbedonetorescuehim.;Thetransformationbetweenactivevoiceandpassivevoice

句型转换

;TangMonk;;当ask/tell/allowsb.todo

宾语sb.提前，则变为被动语态

--sb.beasked/told/allowedtodo;

2.BajiesawWukongentertheCave.

Wukong__________________entertheCave.

;3.YoumustgiveTanMonktherobe(袈裟).

TangMonkmust___________________therobebyyou.

Therobemust__________________________TangMonk.;Theyarecarryingseveralbundlesoffirewood;ThedemonswerekidnappingTangMonk.;Wewilldoeverythingwecandotokeeptherobeinourtemple.;Afterheheardherstory,WuKongwouldsavethequeen.;Theyhavedefeatedmanydemonssincetheysetoff.;TheCasesnotusingpassivevoice

不用被动语态的情况

;Thefourthpass——嘉峪关;JouneytotheWestdeserves/isworthwatchingbyeveryone.

西游记值得所有人看一看。;总结：表示主语特征的词(read、wash、write、sell、wear、look等)，常与not、hardly、well、easily、badly、nicely等副词连用。;LinkedtoGaoKao

链接高考;1.（2021高考全国乙卷）It___________(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修复).

2.（2020高考全国卷III）Theartistwassurehewould_________(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor’schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.

3.(2020?全国卷Ⅰ)CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,“becauseitmeanswehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon________________(construct)．”

;4.(2016?高考上海卷)Inrecentyears,stress________________(regard)asacauseofawholerangeofmedicalproblems,fromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.

5.(2022?新高考全国I卷)TheGPNP______(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems

;7.(2019全国III)TheyalsosharedwithusmanytraditionalstoriesaboutHawaii