页评估确定如果知道话以下哪项将与论证相关上面.pdfVIP

评价题定义

问题标志词：evaluate,appraisal,determine

问题举例：

–Whichofthefollowing,ifknown,wouldbe

mostrelevanttoevaluatingtheargument

above?

绝大部分选项为一般疑问句或者Whether开头的

句型，对一般疑问句或Whether句回答YES或NO

，会带来加强或削弱的效果

Page2

评价题做题步骤

1.先对每个选项回答YES

2.判断是否对文章起到加强或削弱作用

3.再对筛选出来的选项回答NO

4.判断其是否有相反的作用

5.正确选项必须对文章有正/反两方面的作用

Page3

评价题做题技巧

1.评价题是用文章逻辑来评价结论

2.对于一般疑问句，Whether和陈述句都

可以回答YES/NO判断

3.对于特殊疑问句可以回答性的答案

来判断

Page4

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,marriageisfattening.Citedas

evidenceisthesurvey’sfindingthattheaveragewomangains

23poundsandtheaveragemangains18poundsduring13

yearsofmarriage.Theanswertowhichofthefollowing

questionswouldbemostrelevevaluatingthe

reasoningpresentedinthesurvey?

A.Whywastheperiodoftimestudiedinthesurvey13years,

ratherthan12or14?

B.Didsomeofthemensurveyedgainlessthan18pounds

duringthetimetheyweremarried?

C.Howmuchweightisgainedorlostin13yearsbysingle

peopleofcomparableagetothosesurveyed?

D.Werethewomensurveyedasactiveasthemensurveyed,at

thetimesurveywasmade?

E.Willthereportedgainsbemaintainedoverthelifetimesof

thessurveyed?

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Urbanaircontainsmoresulfurdioxidethandoesruralair,andntsities

typicallygrowmoreslowlythandontsinruralareas.Inanexperimentto

seehowmuchofthedifferenceingrowthisduetosulfurdioxide,classesin

anurbanandaruralschoolgrewntsingreenhousesattheirschoolsand

filteredthegreenhouseairtoeliminatesulfurdioxide.ntsintheurban

greenhousegrewmoreslowlythanthoseintheruralgreenhouse.Whichof

thefollowing,iftrue,woulditbemostimportanttotakeintoaccountin

evaluatingtheresult?

A.Theurbans