2019英语考试试卷.pdfVIP

EnglishTestPaperforDoctorateEntranceExamination Note:PleasewriteyourAnswerontheAnswerSheet. PartI Directions:In this section, there are 6passages. Eachpassage isfollowed by 5 questions. For each of them there arefour choices markedA), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and markthecorresponding letter with asinglelinethroughthecentre. 30% （ ） Passage 1 Questions 1to5 arebasedonthefollowingpassage. Parentsare often upset when their children praise thehomesoftheir friends andregard it as a slur on their own cooking, or cleaning, or furniture, and often are foolish enough to let the adolescents see that they are annoyed. They may even accuse them of disloyalty, or make some spiteful remark about the friends' parents. Such a loss of dignity and descent into childish behavior on the part of the adults deeply shocks the adolescents, and makes them resolve that in future they will not talk to their parents about theplace or people they visit.Before very long the parents will be complaining that the child is so secretive and never tells them anything, but they seldom realize that they have brought this on themselves. Disillusionment with theparents,however good and adequate they may beboth asparents and as individuals, is to some degree inevitable.Most children have such a high ideal of their parents,unless the parents themselves have been unsatisfactory, that it can, hardly hope to stand up to a realistic evaluation. Parents would be greatly surprised and deeply touched if they realized how much belief their children usually have in their character and infallibility,andhow much this faith meansto a child. If parents were prepared for this adolescent reaction, and realized that it was a sign that the child was growing up and developing valuable powers of observation and independentjudgment they would not be sohurt,andthereforewouldnot d