2020年语法填空解析课件-2024届高三英语一轮复习.pptx

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语;;;------普通高中英语课程标准（2017年版2020年修订）P23 ; 在阅读理解的基础上运用语法和语用知识的能力。在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ;1. 速读语篇,把握语篇的能力 主要体现在语篇意识, 熟练掌握语篇衔接与连贯的方式。 2. 熟练运用语法知识分析句子成分与结构的能力 主要体现在对动词的时态、语态以及非谓语动词的各种形式的判断上。 3. 对固定短语和固定搭配的识记与再现能力 主要体现在介词短语、动词短语、形容词的比较等级以及一些固定句式的运用上面。 4. 逻辑推理能力 主要体现在对上下文句际的语境及语义逻辑关系的分析上。 5. 词的形态变化 主要体现在牢固掌握词汇基础知识, 熟练掌握派生、转化、合成等构词法。;; Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, ___56___ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big ___57___ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ___58___ (form) the core collection of the British Museum ___59___ opened in 1759. The parts of a museum open to the public ___60___ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ___61___ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research. Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ___62___ (they) living at a different time in history or ___63___(walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical ___64___ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete ____65___ people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.; Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, ___56___ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collect