人教版九年级上册英语Unit1-3词汇详解课件(81页).pptx

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Section A 含有book的常见复合词如下：拓展：storybook 故事书notebook 笔记本guidebook 旅游指南text（n. 课文；文本）+book讲解：n.教科书；课本 短语have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈=have a talk with sb.或talk to/with sb.可数名词：指某次具体的谈话不可数名词：泛指谈话Shy people find conversation difficult.例句Who had conversations with your classmates?辨析例句n.交谈；谈话 adv. 大声地，常与shout, call，cry等词连用。aloud辨析：aloud, loud 与 loudlyadj. 响亮的，大声的 作定语或表语adv. 响亮地，大声地 , 常与speak, talk, laugh等词连用，多以比较级出现。loudadv. 喧闹地，常与ring, knock 等词连用，有“喧闹”“嘈杂”之意loudlyPlease read the text aloud.The music is too loud. Can you speak louder?The telephone is ringing loudly.例句：adv.大声地；出声地 拓展：pronounce v. 发音At first, people laughed at Xu’s poor pronunciation of English.Some words have different pronunciations.例句：表示某人的“发音”时用单数形式；表示单词的“读音”有多个时用复数形式。n.发音；读音 Try to make sentences with these new words and expressions.例句：短语：make sentences / a sentence造句n.句子 He was patient to wait for her for five hours.例句：Both Mary and Gina are patient with children.短语：be patient with sb./sth. 对某人/某事有耐心be patient to do sth.有耐心做某事 patience n. 耐心patiently adv. 有耐心地impatient adj. 没有耐心的adj.有耐心的 n.病人 There was a worried expression on her face.例句：Have you ever heard of the expression “a white lie”?express v. 表达拓展：n.表情；表示；表达方式 James Cook discovered Hawaiian Islands in 1778.例句：讲解：discovery n. 发现；发觉discoverer n. 发现者指发现已经存在但以前未被发现的东西。v.发现；发觉 拓展：the secret to/ of … ……的秘诀keep a secret 保守秘密in secret 秘密地，暗中What’s the secret to success? (名词)The police will try to keep the information secret. (形容词)例句：n.秘密；秘诀 adj.秘密的;保密的 讲解：既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。Would you please repeat your telephone number?Do actions and repeat.例句：v.重复；重做 短语：take/ make notes 记笔记；做记录Don’t forget to take notes while listening. （笔记）Please note (that) the museum is closed on Monday.（注意）例句：n.笔记；记录 v.注意；指出 拓展：physical adj. 物理学的chemical adj. 化学的physicist n. 物理学家chemist n. 化学家He has taught us physics since he came to our school. The lady in a red dress is our chemistry teacher.例句：n.物理；物理学n.化学 拓展：memory n. 记忆力；回忆