2022年考研英语的阅读高分模版.pdf

本文格式为Word版，下载可编辑 2022年考研英语的阅读高分模版 SAMPLE 1 [经济学类] 题目序号 题型归类 第1 题 中心主旨题型 第2 题 反推题型 第3 题 关键词语题型 第4 题 反论题型 第5 题 关键词语题型 Recent years have brought minority-owned businesses in the United States unprecedented opportunities as well as new and significant risks. Civil rights activists have long argued that one of the principal reasons why Blacks, Hispanics, and other minority groups have difficulty establishing themselves in business is that they lack access to the sizable orders and subcontracts that are generated by large companies. Now 1 / 6 本文格式为Word版，下载可编辑 Congress, in apparent agreement, has required by law that businesses awarded federal contracts of more than $500,000 do their best to find minority subcontractors and record their efforts to do so on forms filed with the government. Indeed, some federa and loca agencies have gone so far as to set specific percentage goals for apportioning parts of public works contracts to minority enterprises. Corporate response appears to have been substantial. According to figures co ected in 1977, the tota of corporate contracts with minority businesses rose from $77 mi ion in 1972 to $1.1 bi ion in 1977. The projected tota of corporate contracts with minority businesses for the early 1980 s is estimated to be over 53 bi ion per year with no letup anticipated in the next decade. Promising as it is for minority businesses, this increased patronage poses dangers for them, too. First, minority firms risk expanding too fast an