高考英语应用文写作之倡议书模板与练习讲义.docx

倡议书 为改善某个现象或问题，倡导开展某项有意义的活动、推广或发展行之有效的作法的文体。倡议书所倡导的活动和作法应考虑到其广泛性。 其基本结构为： Para.1:倡议对象的称呼，简要说明背景(现象和问题)，并提出倡议目的； Para.2:说明倡议活动的意义；重点是写倡议的具体内容和建议事项、措施； Para.3:表示倡议者的决心和希望，再次发出呼吁、口号，倡议者和日期。 常用篇首段：问好+自我介绍+背景+目的 (1) I am Li Hua，Chairman of the students union of ...（机构） (2) In recent years,...(现象、问题). In order to...（目的），I am wring this letter to call on... (3) I'm writing to appeal to…for…； considering/given that…has become a serious issue. 考虑到……已经成为一个严重的问题，我写信来呼吁…… Recently, a debate concerning whether we should…has appeared in our school/in society. 最近，我们学校/社会出现了一个关于我们是否应该……的讨论。 ... play(s) a crucial/very important/very significant role in our daily life. ……在我们的日常生活中起着至关/非常重要的作用。 With ... increasing, more and more people are concerned about ... 随着……的增加，越来越多的人担心我们…… Now I, on behalf of the Students’ Union, am appealing to/calling on everyone to ... 现在，我代表学生会呼吁/号召大家…… 篇中段：倡议的主要内容和具体措施 主题句 (1) I am strongly for the activity because it is not only meaningful but also entertaining. (2) Some measures can be taken to improve the situation. 具体内容： (3) First of all,I'm calling for your are actively participation in...and spare no effort to... (4) Besides,it is required that we... (5) What’s more,we had better...,which is... (6) Let’s take the responsibility to build up... (7) It is necessary for us to... (8) As high school students，it's our duty to do... (9) Hopefully, you will join in the action and extend warm help to… (10) Your attention/effort/generousness/donation/ participation will be highly valued. 您的善行/关注/努力/慷慨/捐赠/参与将被高度赞赏。 ◆ 结尾段：倡议者的决心和希望，提出口号呼吁 Every effort counts/matters/makes a difference. Let’s work together to make the world a better place. 每一次努力都很重要。让我们一起努力，让世界变得更美好。 Please keep in mind that a small action can make a huge difference. 请记住，一个小小的行动可以带来巨大的影响。 Let’s take action right now/from now on! I’m convinced our efforts will eventually pay off. 让我们现在/从现在开始就采取行动！我相信我们的努力最终会有回报的。 4.Let’s make joint efforts to create a ... environment. 让我们共同努力，创造一个……的