基于FPGA的智能台灯设计与实现.docx

PAGE 4 基于FPGA的智能台灯设计与实现 专业：机械设计制造及其自动化 学 号：201510111120 学生：张三 指导教师：李四/王五 摘要：随着节约能源的思想深入人心，节能在电子产品设计时的考虑要素占比越来越大，即既能实现功能又能最大限度的节约能源。但如今，为了更加节约能源，多种智能化设备也越来越多，通过智能化的设置可实现多种自动化功能，这样可以使得电子设备可智能化的开启或关闭，从而起到节能的作用。如今，智能灯的市场占有率非常之高，而FPGA也因功能强大等优点被广泛应用在感应灯的设计中，使智能灯随着科学技术的发展在不断升级换代。本论文主要做了以下几点工作： 对国内外研究现状进行了分析和市场行情进行解析，根据市场需求制定了本文设计的设计方案，并对设计中用到的器件进行选型和了解； 针对系统方案对硬件电路进行绘制，确保硬件设计上不存在缺陷，在保证硬件设计无误的情况下开始进行软件的设计，软件设计包含控制逻辑的程序的编写，在编写前也对设计软件和设计语言进行学习和研究。 系统最终通过硬件实现了系统方案的要求，并对系统进行了相关的测试，测试内容包含光线强有人存在、光线强无人存在、光线弱有人存在和光线弱无人存在四种情况，经过测试完全符合设计要求。 关键词：节约能源；FPGA；智能台灯  Design and implementation of intelligent desk lamp based on FPGA Major：Mechanical Manufacture and Automation Student ID：201510111120 Student：Zhang San Instructor：Li Si/Wang Wu Abstract: With the idea of energy saving deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, energy saving in the design of electronic products to consider factors accounted for more and more, that is, both to achieve the function and can maximize energy saving. But now, in order to save more energy, a variety of intelligent equipment is also more and more, through the intelligent setting can achieve a variety of automation functions, so that the electronic equipment can be opened or closed intelligentized, so as to play the role of energy saving. Nowadays, the market share of intelligent lamps is very high, and FPGA is widely used in the design of induction lamps because of its powerful functions and other advantages, so that intelligent lamps are constantly upgraded with the development of science and technology. The main work of this paper is as follows: Analyze the research status at home and abroad and the market situation, according to the market demand to develop the design of the design scheme, and the design of the device used in the selection and understanding; According to the system scheme, the hardware circuit is drawn to ensure that there are no defects in the hardware design. Under t