牛津译林版英语八年级下册8B Unit6知识点归纳及单元练习.doc

8B Unit6知识点归纳及单元练习 PAGE 1 8 B Unit6 Sunshine for all welcome to the unit 1. train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games受训成为一名奥运会的志愿者 （1） train n. 火车,可数名词；training n.训练，培训，是不可数名词。 （2） train v. 训练，培训 train to be/as ... 训练成为 train to be a volunteer 训练成为一名志愿者 train for为…训练 They are training for the boat race. 他们正在为划船比赛接受训练。 train sb. 训练某人 train to do sth.训练做… train sb.（not）to do sth. 训练某人(不)做某事 receive training 接受训练 (3) the Olympic Games 奥运会 support? v.n. 支持；养活 support→supporter支持者；拥护者? support sb with sth 意为“用某事/物来支持某人” ______________________________得到某人的大力支持?? ______________________________马克养活一大家人。 ______________________________在某人的支持下/没有某人的支持 have?a?lot?of?support?from?sb得到某人的大力支持?? Mark?has?a?big?family?to?support.马克养活一大家人。 with/without one’s support在某人的支持下/没有某人的支持 It’s meaningful to do sth. 做某事是有意义的 mean vt. 意思是，意味着；meaning n.意思，意义， 4． I need some more food to eat at work．我还需要一些在工作时吃的食物。 ① need some more food to eat 需要更多一些吃的食物 Have you any more bread?你还有面包吗？ I want some more books.我还要几本书。 ② at work 在工作时 5. the blind/ deaf/ disabled/ elderly/ homeless/ poor (people)盲人/ 聋哑人/ 残疾人/ 年纪大的人/无家可归的人/穷人 an elderly person 一个老年人 deaf [def] adj.聋的，听不到的。 He is deaf in/of one ear. 他聋了一只耳朵 拓展 （1）blindness n. 失明，是不可数名词。deafness 失聪，是不可数名词 （2）sb. be blind in the right/left eye, in both eyes Eg. He is blind in the right eye. The old man is blind in both eyes. 6. have one’s own place to live有自己的地方住 own adj.属于自己的； vt. 拥有，占有 of one’s own自己的； on one’s own 独自 These students have opinion of their own. He studied Chinese on his own. Who owns this house? ( ) –who taught how to use the knife? Nobody, she learned it . A. her; on his own B. she; by herself C. her; by herself D. she; on her own 7. write to the local government 给当地政府写信 8. They can provide special places for homeless people to stay． 他们能给无家可归的人提供特别的可以待的地方。 (1) provide sb. with sth. 或provide sth. fo