大学英语四级考试真题.ppt

大学英语四级考试真题 Part2生词 merit-based aid 按学绩评定的奖学金 need-based aid 主要发放给家庭经济条件不够好的学生；二是基于优秀发放的奖学金(Merit-based Financial Aid)；前一种奖学金申请需要提供家庭收入来源证明；后一种奖学金需要申请人提供 SAT成绩。 institutional英音：[,institju:??n?l]美音：[,?nst?tju??n!] 形容词?a.?1.制度的 2.公共团体的;学会的 3.习惯的  recipient英音：[risipi?nt]美音：[r?s?p??nt] 名词?n. [C]1.接受者;受领者;接受器,容器[(+of)]They would in time become the?recipients?of much criticism.?他们最终会受到许多批评。?She is one of the?recipients?of prizes.?她是获奖者之一。 2.间接宾语 形容词?a.?1.接受的;受领的;容纳的;愿意接受的;能接受的This is a blend of elements of the invading and?recipient?cultures.?这是入侵文化和接受文化两种成分的融合。 phase out英音：[feiz aut]美音：[fez aut] phase out1.(使)逐步淘汰The old machinery in this factory will be?phased out?sooner or later.?这家工厂的旧机器迟早将被淘汰。 phase-out名词?n.?1.分阶段撤销 But for rankings-conscious schools in between 执著于排行榜的学校 disproportionately英音：[,dispr?p?:??nitli]美音：[,d?spr?p?r??n?tl?] 副词?ad.?1.不成比例地;太大或太小;不相称地Babies often seem to have?disproportionately?large heads.?婴儿的头往往显得特别的大。 chorus英音：[k?:r?s]美音：[kor?s] 名词?n.?1.合唱队[C][G]The?chorus?were very good.?这支合唱队很有水平。 2.合唱,合唱曲[C] 3.叠句,副歌[C] 4.齐声,异口同声[S][(+of)]The children shouted Yes in?chorus.?孩子们齐声大喊是。 5.(歌舞、喜剧等中的)歌舞队[C][G] 及物动词?vt.?1.合唱;齐声朗诵 2.一齐说,异口同声地说The audience?chorused?its approval by loud cheering.?观众一齐大声表示赞同。 不及物动词?vi.?1.合唱;齐声朗诵The birds were?chorusing?in the trees.?鸟儿在树上齐鸣。 2.异口同声地说话  enroll英音：[inr?ul]美音：[?nrol] 及物动词?vt.?1.把...记入名册,登记(名字等)The secretary?enrolled?our names.?秘书登记了我们的名字。 2.使入会;使入学,招(生);使入伍,征(兵)The school will?enroll?new students in August.?这所学校将于八月份招收新生。?They?enrolled?us as members of the club.?他们将我们吸收为该俱乐部会员。?Her son was?enrolled?for military service a couple of years ago.?她儿子于两三年前应募入伍。 3.记录,记下 4.卷起,包起 及物动词?vi.?1.记入名册,被登记All contestants must?enroll?by Saturday.?所有参赛者必须在星期六前登记。 2.入会,参加;入学,注册;入伍,应征She?enrolled?in the literature course.?她注册学习文学课程。 jointly英音：[d??:intli]美音：[d???ntl?] 副词?ad.?1.共同地,联合地;连带地The two boys owned the boat?jointly.?这两个男孩共同拥有那条船。  sustain英音：[s?stein]美音：[s?sten] 及物动词?