SSAT-类比词汇.docx

SSAT 类别词汇abacus:calculate=balance:weight???? 算盘:计算=天平:称量（工具及其作用）abacus:calculate=sextant:navigate???? 算盘:计算=六分仪:航海（工具及其作用）abandon:inhibition=conscious:numbness???? 放任:禁制=有意识的:麻木（反义关系）abandon:inhibition=despair:hope???? 放任:禁制=绝望:希望（反义关系）abandon:inhibition=tranquility:agitation???? 放任:禁制=宁静:兴奋（反义关系）abandon:inhibition=voluble:terse???? 放纵:抑制＝多话:简洁（反义关系）abase:length=alliviate:power???? 降低:长度=减少:力量（动宾关系）abase:prestige=damp:ardor???? 降低地位:特权，声望=抑制:热情（动宾关系）abase:status=shorten:length???? 降低地位:地位=缩短:长度（动宾关系）abate:degree=discount:price???? 降低程度:程度=打折扣:价格（减少关系）abate:force=attenuate:thickness???? 减轻:力量=使…薄:厚度（动宾关系）abate:force=shrink:size???? 减轻:力量=（使）皱缩:尺寸（动宾关系）abate:intensity=fade:loudness=taper:width???? 减轻:强度=减弱:声音=逐渐变细:宽（动宾关系）abate:tax=alleviate:distress???? 降低:税=减轻:压力（动宾关系）abatement:intensity=deceleration:speed???? 降低:亮度=减速:速度（动宾关系）abbreviation:sentence=abridgment:essay???? 缩短:句子=删节:文章（动宾关系）abbreviation:sentence=synopsis:narrative???? 缩写:句子=大纲:叙述（动宾关系）abdicate:throne=resign:office???? 退位，放弃（权力）:王权=辞职:职位（动词及其作用对象）aberrant:standard=digress:topic???? 异常的:标准=离题的:主题（偏离关系）abet:assistance=counsel:guidance???? 协助:帮助=顾问:指导（种属关系）abet:encouragement=elucidate:clarity???? 教唆，协助:鼓励=阐明:清晰（行为及其结果）abhorrence:dislike=adoration:fondness???? 厌恶:不喜欢=崇拜:爱（行为及其所表达的含义）abraded:friction=desiccated:dehydration???? 摩擦的:摩擦=脱水的:脱水（因果或目的以及产生或导致关系）abraded:friction=vaporized:heat???? 磨损:摩擦=蒸发:加热（作用及其结果）abridge:length=abate:prestige???? 缩短:长度=减少:威望（动宾关系）abridge:length=attenuate:thickness???? 缩短:长度=使…变薄:厚度（动宾关系）abridge:word=abbreviate:letter???? 缩写:词语=简化:文字（动宾关系）abscond:apart=lurk:waiting???? 潜逃:离开=潜伏:等待（隐秘关系）abscond:leave=steal:take???? 潜逃:离开=偷:取，拿（非法与正常）abstemious:indulge=austere:decorate???? 节制的:放纵=俭朴的:装饰（反义关系）abstruse:comprehension=indiscernible:vision???? 深奥的:理解=看不见的:景象（事物及其反面特征）accelerate:speed=prolong:duration???? 加速:速度=延长:持续时间（行为及其正面特征）accost:approach=importune:request???? 搭讪:接近=强求:寻求（程度类比）accrete:grow=inch:advance=erode:destruction???? 增长:生长=慢慢前进:前进=腐蚀:瓦解，破坏（程度类比；种属关系）achromatic:hue=extraneous:e