解题方法三定定时定体定态.ppt

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解题方法三定定时定体定态.ppt

解题方法: 三定: 定时 定体 定态;现在完成时的三种基本用法: 1、未完成用法。表示动作或状态开始于过去,一直延续到现在,可能继续发展,也可能刚刚结束。 He has been in the army for ten years. I have studied English since 1980. He has lived here all his life. a.be,live,study都是延续性动词。 b.常用的时间状语: since…,for…,in the past few years,so far, all his life.;;3、完成性用法,表示动作或状态到说话时已经完成,通常所产生的结果把过去的动作和状态和现在联系起来。 He has gone to Shanghai. 他已经去了上海。(结果:他已不在这儿,He is not here now.);一般将来时5种表达方式的区别 Will\shall Be going to Be about to Be to 一般现在时和现在进行时;---Is this raincoat yours? ---No,mine ___ there behind the door. A.is hanging B.has hung C.hangs D.hung;--- Can I help you, sir? --- Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ___. didn’t work won’t work can’t work doesn’t work;---Can I join the club, Dad? ---You can when you ___ a bit older. get will get C. are getting D. will have got;Look! ________ ! Here the bus comes Here comes the bus Here is the bus coming Here the bus is coming; Can you make sure ___ the gold ring? A.where Alice had put B.where had Alice put C.where Alice has put D.where has Alice put;When I was at college I ___ three foreign languages,but I ___ all except a few words of each. A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;have forgotten C.had spoken;had forgotten D.had spoken;have forgotten;----I’m sorry to keep you waiting. ----Oh,not at all.I ___ here only a few minutes. A.have been B.had been C.was D.will be;---Where ___ the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere. ---I ___ it right here, but now it’s gone. did you put; have put have you put; put had you put; have put were you putting; have put;--- Who is Jerry Cooper? --- ____? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting. Don’t you meet him yet Hadn’t you met him yet Didn’t you meet him yet Haven’t you met him yet;;---Hey, look where you are going! ---Oh, I’m terribly sorry._____. I’m not noticing I wasn’t noticing I haven’t noticed I don’t notice;What a nice bike! Where ___ you ___ it? do; buy B. have; bought C. did ; buy D. will; buy;7

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