人教版八年级英语上册第三单元知识点.docx

人教版八年级英语上册第三单元知识点 重点短语 1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗 2. as...as...与…… 一样 3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛 4. the most important 最重要的 5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋 6. the same as 与……相同 7. care about 关心/留意/关注 8. be different from 与…...不同 9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子 10. as long as 只要；与…...一样长 11. bring out 显示/显出 12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩 13. reach for 伸手达到/达到 14. touch one’s heart 感动 15. in fact 事实上 16. make friends 交朋友 17. be good at 在某方面成绩好 18. the other 另一个 19. be similar to 与…相似 20. be good with 与…和睦相处 重点句型 1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s. Sam 的头发比Tom的长。 2. I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now. 现在的我比两年前更高。 3. I study harder now than I did 2 years ago. 现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。 4. I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now. 两年前的我比现在学习更努力。 5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father? 谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈？ 6. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. 妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。 7. That’s why I like reading books. 那就是我为什么喜欢读书。 8. I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 我认为朋友像书，只要是好的就不必需要太多。 9. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. 我很害羞，所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。 10. It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要一样。 11. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. 我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。 12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 真朋友在你需要是帮助你，打动你。 13. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone. 事实上，她比任何人都更幽默。 14. In what ways are you different? 你们在哪些方面不同？ 15. Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他与你不同吗？ 16. She’s always there to listen. 她总是准备着倾听。 17. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. Huang Lei打网球不如Larry。 词汇精讲 1. both (1) 代词，意为“两者，双方，两人”。例如： ????Both of the flowers are very beautiful. = The flowers are both very beautiful. ????这两朵花都很漂亮。 (2) 形容词，意为“两者的，双方的”。例如： ??? She wants both dictionaries. 这两本字典她都想要。 ??? Both the answers are wrong. 这两个答案都是错的。 (3) 副词，意为“两者，两者都是”，常用于行为动词之前，be动词、助动词、情态动词之后。例如： ??? They can both dance. 他们俩都会跳舞。 (4) both…a