人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit5 知识点总结及单元测试卷(附答案).pdf

人人好公，则天下太平；人人营私，则天下大乱。——刘鹗 人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案） 【教材内容解析】 Section A 1. What were you doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? (P. 33) 此句是过去进行时，表示过去某个时候正在发生的动作，结构为：was/were doing sth. 。 They were watching TV at nine o’clock last night. 2. My alarm didn’t go off so...(P. 34) go off 此处表示“发出响声”，还可以表示“爆炸、离开、停止运转” 。 The alarm went off at 7 a.m. yesterday. A bomb went off just now. Danny decided go off on his own. 3. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up . (P. 34) pick up 意为“接电话”，相当于 answer the phone。 Why don’t you pick up/answer the phone? 【拓展】pick up 还可以表示“捡起、开车接送” 。 My pen is under your desk. Can you pick it up for me? Can you pick me up at the station? 4. I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. (P. 34) also, too, as well 与 either 都可以表示“也”，但是用法不同。 also 放在句中行为动词前，be 动词、助动词和情态动词之后。 He also wants to go. too 用于肯定句中，放在句尾，前面用逗号隔开。 He wants to go, either. 第 1 页 共 16 页 大丈夫处世，不能立功建业，几与草木同腐乎？——《罗贯中》 人人好公，则天下太平；人人营私，则天下大乱。——刘鹗 as well 用于肯定句中，放在句尾，前面不用逗号隔开。 He wants to go as well. either 用于否定句句末。 He doesn’t want to go either 5. With no light outside, itfelt like midnight. (P. 35) (1) with 这里用作介词，表示伴随状况，意为“ 由于、因为” 。 With John away, there’s more room in the house. (2) feel like 表示“感觉像、感觉好似” The interview only took ten minutes, but it felt like hours. 【拓展】feel like 还可以表示“想要”，后接动词时，用 doing 的形式。 He didn’t feel like going swimming. 6. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. (P. 35) make sure 意为“确保”，后接 of 短语或者 that 从句。 I tried to make sure of the pr