2022-2023学年江西省吉安市芙蓉中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2022-2023学年江西省吉安市芙蓉中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. — Thank you for seeing me off. — _______. A. Glad to see you?????????????????????????????? B. Have a good journey C. Don’t say so????????????????????????????????????????????? D. See you later 参考答案： B 2. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher. A. dare to say?? B. dare saying??? C. not dare say??? D. dared say 参考答案： D 3. No one is sure ______ global warming can be solved in one hundred years. ?? A. whether?????? ? B. why???????? ??? C. that?????? ??????? D. where[来源:Z 参考答案： A 4. The reason______ he was late for work was______ he didn’t get up early. A. for, because?? B. which, because??? C. why, that??? D. for, that 参考答案： C 5. _______ we were studying abroad, we learned much about foreign culture and customs. A. Since??????????????????????????????? B. While????????????????????? ?? C. After?????????????????????????????????? D. During 参考答案： B 6. Though I didn't succeed this time，I would try ______time．（　　） A．the ninth B．the nine C．a ninth D．a nineth 参考答案： D 尽管这次我没有成功，我还会再试一次． 句意表达的是在原有数量上的增加，不表示排序，要用不定冠词来限定序数词；nine的序数词是nineth，故选D． 7. Recently, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in Hong Kong broke out, ______ an innocent old man and with more than 80 ______. A. killed; wounded B. killing; injured C. killed; injuring D. killing; hurt 参考答案： B 【详解】考查独立主格结构和现在分词作状语。句意：近日，香港暴力殴打抢劫犯罪事件发生，造成一名无辜老人死亡，80余人受伤。分析句子可知，第一空，kill的现在分词作结果状语，表主语violent crimes造成的结果，故用killing表示结果状语；第二空，with的复合结构作句子的状语，人们被伤，用 injure的过去分词表被动。故正确答案为B。 【点睛】with的复合结构是语法中必考点之一。其结构为：with+宾语+宾补。做这类题时考生需分析宾语与动词之间的关系。若是表主动或进行，则用doing;若是表被动或完成，则用done;若是表示将来或目的，则用to do;若是表示宾语的状态，则用介词短语，形容词或副词。 8. The volcano erupted and the lava poured down the mountain, ________ several villages. A. buried B. to bury C. burying D. being buried 参考答案： C C? 考查非谓语动词。句意：火山喷发了，岩浆从山上流下来，掩埋了许多村庄。“lave”与“bury”之间为主动关系，故用现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示结果。故选C。 9. The boy is old enough to ________ the difference ________ right and wrong. A. speak; from B. tell; from C. say; of D. judge; from 参考