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中国艺术研究院
2017年攻读博士研究生入学考试试题
考试科目:英语 (1001)
(满分 100 分)
一、单选 20 题.略。(20 分)
二、完型填空 (10 分)
Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarte
r of the 20th century. 1 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a M
ain Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 2
on both sides with many 3 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to
look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries.
4 ,some shops offered 5 .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe
repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 6 in the 1950s, a change
began to 7 .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 8 too few park
ing places were 9 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants bega
n to look with interest at the open spaces 10 the city limits. Open space is
what their car driving customers needed. And open space is what they got 1
1 the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 12
as a collection of small new stores 13 crowded city centers. 14 by hundreds
of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 15 areas to outlying
malls. And the growing 16 of shopping centers led 17 to the building of bigg
er and better stocked stores. 18 the late 1970s,many shopping malls had alm
ost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 19
of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 20 benc
hes, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.
1.A.As early as B.Early C.Early as D.Earlier
2.A.built B.designed C.intented D.lined
3.A.varied B.various C.sorted D.mixed up
4.A.Apart from B.However C.In addition D.As well
5.A.medical care B.food C.cosmetics D.services
6.A.suddenly B.Abruptly C.Contrarily D.But
7.A.be taking place B.take placeC.be taken place D.have taken place
8.
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