普格尔《国际贸易（第17版）》 英文题库Pugel17e_Chapter09_TB_AnswerKey.docx

PAGE 23 Copyright 2020 ? McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. International Economics, 17e (Pugel) Chapter 9 Nontariff Barriers to Imports 1) Restricting imports into a small country by the government A) protects domestic producers from foreign competition. B) increases consumer welfare in the country. C) increases the general welfare of the importing nation. D) all of the above. Answer: A Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: The Import Quota Bloom's: Remember AACSB: Reflective Thinking Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 2) Which of the following is NOT true of nontariff barriers to imports? A) Nontariff barriers can limit imports with greater certainty than tariffs. B) Unlike tariffs, nontariff barriers do not increase the price of imported goods in the domestic markets. C) Some nontariff barriers create uncertainty about the conditions under which imports will be permitted. D) Like tariffs, nontariff barriers result in a net welfare loss in a small country. Answer: B Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Types of Nontariff Barriers to Imports Bloom's: Remember AACSB: Reflective Thinking Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 3) One of the reasons protectionists and government officials may favor using a quota instead of a tariff is A) quotas generate more revenue for the government than tariffs. B) quotas ensure that the quantities of imports are strictly limited. C) quotas create less market distortions than tariffs. D) quotas give less power to politicians than tariffs. Answer: B Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: The Import Quota Bloom's: Remember AACSB: Reflective Thinking Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation  4) Which of the following is true of a quota? A) Imposition of a quota causes domestic prices to fall below world prices. B) Imposition of a quota by a country causes the world price of the good imported by this country to rise. C) A quota is a quantitative restriction on