一般疑问句&特殊疑问句.ppt

一般疑问句&特殊疑问句 REVIEW 1. There are 24 hours in a day. Are there 24 hours in a day? 2. These are my crayons. Are these your crayons? 3. It is 1000 kilometers from Shanghai to Beijing. Is it 1000 kilometers from Shanghai to Beijing? REVIEW 4. I will go back in two days. Will you go back in two days? 5. He can jump 2 metres. Can he jump 2 metres? 6. The children are going to water the flowers. Are the children going to water the flowers? 一般疑问句 1.以Be动词引导的； 2.以情态动词引导的； 3.以助动词引导的。 1. Be动词的疑问式：动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有 am, is, are, was, were等不同形式，含有be动词的陈述句构成疑问式时，一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首： （1）I am twelve.?????? ?Are you twelve??你是12岁吗？ （2）You are feeling better today? ?Are you feeling better today? 你今天感到好些了吗? (3)He is a good student.????????? ?Is he a good student? 他是个好学生吗？ (4)There are some desks here .?? ?Are there any desks her？?这有一些桌子吗？ (5)He was late for school.??????? ?Was he late for school? 他上学迟到了吗？ 2.情态动词：含有情态动词的陈述句构成疑问式时，一律将情态动词的适当形式置于句首，如can ,may ,should ,must, could, might, shall. (1)You can speak English.?? Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ (2)I must finish the work at once. ?Must you finish the work at once? 你必须马上完成工作吗？ (3)He?should stay at home? Should he stay at home??他必须呆在家吗？ (4)She may be at home. ?May she be at home??她可能在家吗？ (5)He used to get up late. ?Used he to get up late? 他通常起床很迟吗？ ? 3.实意动词的疑问式：含有一般实义动词的陈述句，通常应根据不同时态和人称在句首加助动词do, does, did等.一般现在时用do ,does, (第一人称，第二人称，所有的复数人称用do,第三人称单数用does), 一般过去时用did. (1)I go to school from Monday to Friday. Do you go to school from Monday to Friday? 你周一到周五都上学吗？ (2)They come to school by bus.? Do they come to school by bus ? 他们是坐公车上学吗？ (3)The boy likes dancing.??? ?Does the boy like dancing? 这男孩喜欢唱歌吗？ (4)Jim and Tom?have dinner at 7o’clock. ?Do Jim and Tom have dinner at 7o’clock? 吉姆和汤姆是7点吃晚餐吗？ (5)She saw the film last night.? ?Did she see the film last night? 她昨晚看了这部电影吗？ 4.一般疑问句的肯定回答、否定回答。 肯定回答：Yes,… +关键词. 否定回答：No,…+关键词+not. 1.Is she a pupil? Yes, she is. No, she is not./ No,