新视野大学英语第三版读写教程4完形填空翻译汉译英和完形填空答案.docx

PAGE PAGE 10 / 15 Unit1 Banked cloze Have you ever heard people say that they tend to be more of a right-brain or left-brain thinker? From books to television programs, you have probably heard the term mentioned 提到 numerous times, or perhaps you have even taken an online test to determine 确定 which type best describes you. Do different parts of the brain really control different bodily and mental functions? Over the years, a theory that has gained 获 得 in popularity is that the right brain and the left brain are responsible 责任 for different modes of thought and that the way in which a person thinks will depend on which side of his brain works more actively. People who rely more heavily （heavy 的副词） on the right half of their brain tend to be more imaginative and spontaneous. They are interested in patterns, shapes and sizes, for the right brain is associated with artistic 艺术的 ability like singing, painting, Writing poetry, etc. Left-brain dominated people are quite opposite 相反 in the way they think. They tend to be more logical and analytical 分析性 in their thinking and usually stand out in mathematics and word skills. While the different functions of the two brain parts may have been distorted 扭 曲 and exaggerated by popular psychology, understanding you strengths and weaknesses in certain areas can help you develop better ways to learn and study. For example, if you are usually stumped 陷入困境 in trying to follow verbal instructions, an activity often cited as a right-brain characteristic, you can benefit from writing downdirections and developing better organizational skills. 你听说过人们说他们更倾向于右脑或左脑思考者吗？从书到电视节目，你可能听过很多次提到的术语，或者你甚至做过在线测试来 确定哪种类型最能描述你。 大脑的不同部分真的控制着不同的身体和精神功能吗？多年来，一个 得到广泛认可的理论是，右脑和左脑 负责不同的思维方式，一个人的思维方式将取决于他大脑的哪一边工作得更积极。 更依赖右脑的人往往更富有想象力和自发。他们对图案、形状和尺寸感兴趣，因为右脑 与歌唱、绘画、写诗等 艺术能力有关。左脑主导的人的思维方式完全 相反。他们的思维更具逻辑性和 分析性，通常在数学和语言技能方面表现突出。 虽然这两个大脑部分的不同功能可能被大众心理学 扭曲和夸大了，但是了解你在某些领域的优势和弱点可以帮助你找到更好的学习和学习方法。例如，如果你经常在努力遵循 口头指示（一种经常被称为右脑特征的活动）时遇到困难，你可以从写下指示和发展更 好的组织技能