备战高考英语一轮复习之题型组合练（十二）.docVIP

备战高考英语一轮复习之题型组合练（十二） 目录 内容 第一板块 打基础—熟词生义长难句 第二板块 练手感—习题训练找手感 第三板块 对答案—查漏补缺知短板 打基础—熟词生义长难句 1. put on　装作，假装；专门提供 He put on an American accent. 他假操着一口美国腔。 The city is putting on extra buses during the summer. 今年夏天，这座城市将额外增开公共汽车。 2. put up　显示，表现；提供，借出(资金) The team put up a great performance. 这个队表现好极了。 A local businessman has put up the 500，000 dollars needed to save the club. 一位当地的商人拿出拯救该俱乐部所需的50万美元。 3. take care of　处理；对付；注意 Her secretary always took care of the details. 细节问题总是由她的秘书来处理。 4. take in　观看；欣赏 I generally take in a show when I am in New York. 我每次去纽约通常总会看一场演出。 5. take off　急忙离开；突然大受欢迎，迅速流行；换下 When he saw me coming he took off in the opposite direction. 他见我走过来便赶快转身走了。 The new magazine has really taken off. 这份新杂志真是大受欢迎。 He was taken off after twenty minutes. 二十分钟后，他被替换下场。 6. take on　聘用，雇用；同某人较量，反抗；接纳(乘客)，装载 She was taken on as a trainee. 她受聘当实习生。 The rebels took on the entire Roman army. 反叛者与整个罗马军队战斗。 The bus stopped to take on more passengers. 公共汽车停下让其他乘客上车。 7. take up　继续(他人未完成的事)；将(衣服等)改短；接受(建议等) She took up the story where Tim had left off. 她接着讲蒂姆未讲完的故事。 This skirt needs taking up. 这条裙子需要改短。 She took up his offer of a drink. 他请她喝一杯，她接受了。 8. turn off　使厌烦；使失去兴趣 Any potential buyer will be turned off by the sight of rotting wood. 任何潜在的买主看到腐朽的木头，都会失去兴趣。 9. turn out　制造；生产 The factory turns out 900 cars a week. 这家工厂每周生产900辆汽车。 10. turn on　依靠，取决于 Much turns on the result of the current peace talks. 事情主要取决于当前和谈的结果。 二、高考长难句例析 1. Even if someone offers to take you out to lunch for free, the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities. 【解析】本句主干为the time costs you something。even if引导让步状语从句。you will spend in the restaurant为省略了关系代词的定语从句，修饰主语the time；in terms of forgone opportunities作状语。 【句意】即使有人免费给你提供午餐，从你所放弃的其他机会的角度来看，你在餐厅吃饭所花费的时间仍然消耗了你的成本。 2. Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. 【解析】这是一个由w