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专题二定语从句常考点专题二定语从句常考点专题二定语从句常考点
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专题二 定语从句常考点
定语从句考查重点
1.关系代词和关系副词的选择;2.非限制性定语从句 3.由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句等。做有关定语从句题目时,一定要将先行词还原到从句里,看其在从句部分充当什么成分。
关系代词 (先行词人)_________________________________________
(先行词物)_________________________________________
关系副词:_________________________________________________
====________________________________
[注]学习定语从句时,必须加强对从句句子结构的分析,切记关系代词在定语从句中作_______,_______,_________,_________; 而关系副词在定语从句中作____________。
1.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空:
①I still remember the day ________ we studied together.
I still remember the day ________ we spent together.
②This is the factory ________ he used to work.
This is the factory ________ we visited yesterday.
This is the factory ________ makes this kind of car.
③This is the reason ________ he explained.
This is the reason ________ he failed in the exam.
④I don't know the way ________ he found last time.
I don't know the way ________ he solved the problem last time.
2. 介词+关系代词
①He is the person ________ we should learn.
②The bag ________ he put his books is lost.
③The man ________ she is talking is a doctor.
④The train ________ he was travelling was late.
⑤Vitamin D gets produced when animals are exposed to direct sunlight , for____ reason , it is always advisable to give them chances to spend time in the sun.
⑥ Such novelists as Tolstoy are widely read , of ______ works , full of great humanity , however , some are difficult to understand.
7. Naturally a smile ____ the eyes participate is extremely communicative.
8.Colin went to the bookstore and bought several books last week,________ two were written by Guo Jingming.
3. 关系代词 as的用法
用于限制性定语从句中:当先行词被_________________所修饰时,关系代词用as指人或物,而不用which。
用于非限制性定语从句中:特别是先行词是_______时,由which和as引导的非限制性定语从句,是高考命题的热点。
用适当的关系词填空:
①This is such a heavy bag ________ I can't carry.
This is such a heavy bag ________ I can't carry it.
②I want to buy the same pen ________ you have.
This is the same place ________ I visited three years ago.
This is the same place ________ I worked three years a
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