2.宾语从句.pptx

Jack: I will be always by your side, Rose.; 直接引语变间接引语的方法 ; 直接引语变间接引语的方法 ; 直接引语变间接引语的方法 ; 直接引语变间接引语的方法 ; 直接引语变间接引语的方法 ; 直接引语变间接引语的方法 ; 直接引语变间接引语的方法 ; 直接引语变间接引语的方法 ; 直接引语变间接引语的方法 ; 直接引语变间接引语的方法 ;直接引语是一般疑问句，加 if/ whether；;直接引语是特殊疑问句，直接沿用疑问句。; Summary --直接引语变间接引语的方法 ;Exercise;宾语从句;一. 变人称;Exercise;Translation;宾语从句陈述语序的特殊情况;连词的选择;I’m sure that Mary will push Rose into the water. ;;that的用法;;;;I’m not sure whether to go to the hospital. ;;if和whether的区别;;Both of the cats are cute. I don’t know which one I prefer. ;The cat is good at sewing. I wonder whose cat it is. ;who/ whom的用法;what 在从句中做主语或宾语，指代物，常翻译为“什么”。 who 在从句中做主语/宾语/表语，指代人，常翻译为“谁”。 whom 在从句中做宾语，指代人，常翻译为“谁”。 which 在从句中做定语、宾语，指代人/物，常译为“哪个/些”。 whose 在从句中做定语，指代人/物，常翻译为“……的”; I don’t know why he kicks the black man. ;I want to know how he did that. ;;连接副词的用法;宾语从句与简单句的转换;2. 当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且主句的谓语动词是know, remember, forget, learn 等时，从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。;3. 当主句的谓语动词是ask, tell, show, teach 等时，从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。;4. 当直接引语为祈使句，变为间接引语时,用ask/tell /order sb. (not) to do sth.结构。; 在含有宾语从句的主从复合句中，当主句的主语为第一人称，谓语动词是think， believe, guess, suppose等时，要将从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定式。 eg. I don’t think he will come with you. 注意：这种句子在其后接附加问句时，要特别小心。 eg: (1) I don’t believe he has finished the work, ________? (2) He knew why Jim wasn’t at school, __________? ;１．Do you know __________________? A. where does she live B. she lives where C. where she lives D. where she live 2. His parents wanted to know what he ______at that time. A. is doing B. was doing C. has done D. will do;4. Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not find ________? A. what Lily was 　 B. what was Lily C. where Lily was D. where was Lily 　　　　　　　　　;5. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. ;7. Could you please tell me _____ he will come here tomorrow? A. if B